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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Strategies to Survives Above the Poverty Line (Study on Households That Have Been Out of Poverty in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia) |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa || I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805020107  |
Abstract: To reach this sustainable poverty reduction pattern, it is necessary to find a strategy for poor households, how they can survive above the poverty line and even further away from the poverty threshold. The purpose of this study is to find out the important factors leading to former poor households in Denpasar City from poverty, as well as the identification of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges to formulate defensive strategies above the poverty line. Data collection was done by structured and indepth interview. Data analysis was done by descriptive quantitative analysis technique and analysis with SWOT matrix. It is concluded that the strategy to survive above the poverty line is an aggressive strategy, which combines the strength factor (internal) and the opportunity factor (external).
Keywords: Poverty line, Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
[1] Harmadi, Sonny Hari B., Unemployment, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia. Demographic. Year No-37, No. 3.pp. 23-36. 2007.
[2] Sarmiati, Communication Strategy in Poverty Alleviation Based on Local Wisdom, Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Vol.10, Nomor 1, Januari-April 2012, pp. 28-39. 2012.
[3] Mankiw, N.G., Microeconomics Theory, Fifth Edition, (Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga, 2003).
[4] UNDP, Choices for the Poor: Lessons from National Poverty Strategies, (UNDP, 2001).
[5] Alderman, H. and C.H. Paxson, Do the Poor Insure? A Synthesis of the Literature on Risk and Consumption in Developing Countries, in Economics in a Changing World, ed. E. Bacha, 48-78, (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994).
[6] Denpasar City Government, Determination of Poverty Data Base in Denpasar City Year 2011, (Denpasar: Denpasar City Government, 2011).
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | The Role Of The Ombudsman Of The Republic Of Indonesia (ORI) In Handling Of Maladministration As The Realization Of Good And Clean Governance |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Rika Yuliastanti || Amrina Yulfajar || Nanik Kustiningsih |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805020820 |
Abstract: The Ombudsman has been institutionalized in many countries, but not all citizens in the country are aware of the existence of the Ombudsman. The Ombudsman in Belgium and Swedenfor example they shows that the Public Organization in the country needs much improvement but the Ombudsman never receives complaints about it.. According to Article 1 number 3 of Law Number 37 Year 2008 concerning the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, Maladministration is a Behavior or act against the law, exceeds the authority, uses authority for other purposes of the authority, including negligence or neglect of legal obligations in the provision of public services Undertaken by the State Organizer and government, including individuals who assist the government in providing public services that cause.............
[1] Afegbua, S.I. And Adejuwon, K.D. 2015. Ombudsmen and Ethical Dilemma in Nigerian Public Administration: From Rising Expectation to Dashed Hopes. Review of Public Administration and Management Vol.3 No.7, July 2015. Website: www.arabianjbmr.com/RPAM_index.php. ISSN: 2315-7844.
[2] CNN Indonesia. Http://www.cnnindonesia.com/politik/20160419073059-32-124914/jk-kepercayaan-meningkat-karena-masyarakat-paham-kebijakan/ Tuesday, April 19, 2016. Date of Access February 7, 2017.
[3] Hyson, Stewart. 2006. Ombudsman Research Project. Notes for a Roundtable Discussing at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Political Science Association. York University. Toronto, Ontario.
[4] Jacobs-Wessels, W. 1995. Klagers en Veelklagers bij de nationale ombudsman. Ainhem: Gouda Quint. 237p.
[5] Indonesia Dictionary. In Network. Http://kbbi.web.id/.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | La Révolution Digitaleet Les Enjeux de L'emploi |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Par ThomasBangobangoLingo, Ph.D |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805022135 |
Abstract: La fin de la décennie 2010 en cours, tout comme la décennie 2020 à venir, sont considérées comme l'antichambrede l'arrivée dans les différents lieux de travail de la génération des robots dits 'intelligents & autonomes' (RIA, par la suite). Ainsi, tout comme l'arrivée de la machinerie avaitprovoqué l'émoi au XVIIIè siècle en détruisant des postes d'emploi jusqu'alors multiséculaires, la bibliographique internationale laisse apparaître des présomptionssimilaires quant à l'imminence de l'immixtion des RIA sur le marché du « travail humain ». Si des épisodes de luddismeparaissent peu probables à notre époque,l'image de Charlie Chaplin dans « Les Temps modernes » continue cependant à hanteun bon nombre de nos contemporains ! Ainsi, le directeur de l'Institute for Information Technology (Université Rice du Texas.............
[1]. Aglietta, Michel (2014).[Entrevue avec M. Thierry Pech], Vers un nouveau régime de croissance, Forum « Changer l'Économie 2014 » du 25 janvier 2014, [en ligne] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7_X7vEM6rz0, consulté en 2014.
[2]. Baert, Anthony&Ledent, Philippe (2015).ING Focus – Emploi; la révolution technologique en Belgique, ING EconomicResearch du 9 février 2015,https://about.ing.be/A-propos-dING/Press-room/Press-article/La-revolution-technologique-en-Belgique.htm, consulté en janvier 2016
[3]. Bessen, James (2015),Travail et technologie, Finances & développement, Mars 2015, pages 16 à 19, © 2016Fonds monétaire international, Washington DC (É.-U.),[en ligne] https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/ fre/2015/03/pdf/bessen.pdf, consulté en juin 2016
[4]. Boyd, Jade (2016), When machines can do any job, what will humans do?, Rice University News & Media, February 14, 2016, [enligne] http://news.rice.edu/2016/02/14/when-machines-can-do-any-job-what-will-humans-do-2/, consultéenaoût 2016
[5]. Bowles J. (2014),The computerisation of European jobs – who will win and who will lose from the impact of new technology onto old areas of employment ?, analyse publiée par le think tank Bruegel, [enligne] http://www.bruegel.org/nc/blog/detail/article/1394-the-computerisation-of-european-jobs/, consultéenmai 2016.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | The Effect Ethic Compliment Audit Model Toward Commitment Of Profession And Organizational Commitment (Study at Private Univerities in Semarang) |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Rr. Suprantiningrum || Susetyo Darmanto |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805023643 |
Abstract: This research is aimed to identify and examine empirically the direct and indirect influence of Ethical Compliance Audit on Organizational Commitment through Commitment of prefession as mediation variable. Object of research is private lecturer at the Private University in Semarang. Respondents consist of 130 lectures from 11 private universities in the city of Semarang who have the certification of profession. The data obtained in the study has been collected by the questionnaire with Likert scale, then it was analyzed using a regression analysis with an intervening variable / path analysis. Testing instruments to test the validity and reliability of the variables shows all instruments.............
Keywords: Ethic Compliance Audit, Commitment of profession,Organizational Commitment
[1]. Aranya,N.,R.Lachman,and Amernic, J.1982."A Path Analysis of Accountants' Job Satisfaction and Migration Tendencies" Accounting. Organizations, and Society, Vol. 7, pp. 201-211.
[2]. Aranya,N. And Feris,KR. 1984. "Reexamination of Accountan Organizational Professional Conflict". The Accounting Review, Vol. 59 (1), pp. 1-12
[3]. Arifuddin, Sri Anik,Yusni Wahyudin, 2002,. Anaisis Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi dan Keterlibatan Kerja terhadap Hubungan antara Etika Kerja Islam dengan Sikap Terhadap Perubahan Organisasai (Studi empiris terhadap dosen akuntansi pada perguruan tingi Islam swasta di Malang dan Makasar. Prosiding SNA V> Semarang.
[4]. Aji, G.2010. Analisis Pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam Terhadap Komitment Organisasi Dengan Komitmen Profesi Sebagai Variabel Interning. CONOMICA, 11(2), pp. 93-108
[5]. Bline,DM.;Meixner, W.F and Aranya.N.1992."The Impact Of The Work Setting On The Organizational & Profesional Commitment of Accountants", Research in Govermental & Non Profit Accounting, Vol. 7, pp.79-96..
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | A Study to Analyze FDI Inflow to India |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Jyoti Gupta || Dr. Rachna Chaturvedi |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805024452 |
Abstract: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is an investment that is directly made into production and services in a country by a company situated in another country, either by buying a company or by expanding business in that country. In order to bridge the gap between domestic saving and investment FDI plays a very important role in overall capital formation. The objective of the current study is to analyze FDI inflows in India from 1991 to 2016, and to make predictions for next 5 years using least square method. Further inflows were studied on the basis of top countries investing in India, top sectors in which the investments are received. It was found that Mauritius alone contributed 33% of total FDI inflows to India. Mauritius and Singapore both collectively account for around 50% of the total inflows............
Keywords: BRIC countries, capital, FDI, investment, infrastructure.
[1]. Singh N and Srinivasan T. N., "Indian Federalism, Economic Reform and Globalization", UC Santa Cruz Centre for International Economics, 2002, Working Paper No. 02-13.
[2]. Sahoo, D., & Mathiyazhagan, M. K. (2003). Economic Growth In India: "does Foreign Direct Investment Inflow Matter?". The Singapore Economic Review, 48(02), 151-171. doi:10.1142/s0217590803000748
[3]. Hanson, G. (2001). "Should Countries Promote Foreign Direct Investment."United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentG-24, 2001, 9.
[4]. Jha R., "Recent Trends in FDI Flows and Prospects for India", Social Science Research Network, No. 431927, 2003.
[5]. Chaturvedi, I. (2011). The role of FDI in Economic Development of India: A Sectoral Analysis. , International Conference on Technology and Business Management.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Factors Affecting Taxation of Ecommerce: An Empirical Study of the Kenyan Market |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Maryanne Wanjiru Kamande |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805025359 |
Abstract: The Pareto principle implies that 80% of revenue is from 20% of the population. This stands true for KRA's statistics in revenue collection. This position may to some extent be a true reflection of the economy. It may also be a reflection of shortfalls on KRAs ability to net in persons from some sectors of the economy like ecommerce, thereby focusing on those who are already in its radar. It is imperative for KRA to keep abreast with changes in technology in order to optimize delivery of its mandate.........
[1]. Adams, C. (2006). For Good and Evil - The Impact of Taxes in the Course of Civilization. Institute of Public Finance, 513.
[2]. Aizenman, J., & Jinjarak, Y. (2005). The Collection Efficiency Of Value Added Tax: Theory and Internation Evidence. Department of Economics, 3.
[3]. Bernstein, J., & Aird & Berlis LLP. (n.d.). Canadian Taxation of E Comerce
[4]. Brautigam, D., Fjeldstad, O.-H., & Moore, M. (n.d.). Taxation and State-Buildingin Developing Countries. Cambridge University Press.
[5]. Bronzewska, K. (2016). Cooperative Compliance: A New Approach to Managing Taxpayer Relations.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Management Of Tourism Object With Collaboration Model Based Ecological Tourism |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Giyah Yuliari || Bambang Riyadi |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805026065 |
Abstract: Indonesia has natural tourism scattered in all regions. Objects of this nature have not all of them can be developed potential. CurugSewu located in District Patean,CurugSewu Village, Kendal Regency is famous as a natural tourist attraction. Nevertheless until now this tourist attraction has not become a natural tourist destination. The main obstacle is the absence of mutual understanding, agreement and togetherness among stakeholders in the management of the tourism object which consists of Government Institution, Educational Institution,. Private, Community Social Institutions, Security Officers and Villagers. Through Collaborative Management can be realized a management model that summarizes all stakeholder interests. The understanding, agreement and togetherness of stakeholders.........
Keywords : Collaboration, Ecotourism, Society.[1] Cassell, C., Symon, G. 1994. Qualitative Methods in Organizational Research. London: Sage
[2] Emma P.Y. Wong,NinaMistilis& Larry Dwyer, A model Of Asean Collaboration In Tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 38,
No. 3, pp. 882–899
[3] Kotler, Philip dan Armstrong. 2003, Dasar-Dasar Pemasaran jilid 1,edisi kesembilan, PT. Indeks kelompok Gramedia, Jakarta.
[4] Lamidi dan Rahadhini, Marjam Desma, 2013, Pengaruh Citra Objek Wisata Umbul Tlatar Boyolali Terhadap Loyalitas Pengunjung
Dengan Kepuasan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 13(1), 58-68
[5] Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M. 1984. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Sourcebook of New Methods. California: Sage
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Fish Biodiversity and Economic Performance of Fish Catching in Dekhar Haor: A Case Study of Sunamganj District, Bangladesh |
| Country | : | Bangladesh. |
| Authors | : | M. N. Mozahid || J.U. Ahmed || M. Mannaf || S. Akter || M.S. Alam |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805026672 |
Abstract: The study was intended to analyze the fish biodiversity and economic performance of fishing in Dekhar haor of Sunamganj district, Bangladesh. During the study period, 84 species of fish fauna under 30 families were recorded. Overall, value of Shannon-Wiener diversity (H), Simpson's diversity (D) and Simpson's Reciprocal index (1/D) were found 2.041, 6.290 and 6.369 respectively indicating a greater diversified area. The results of the cost and return indicated that the fishermen spent almost half (48.56%) of their total cost for purchasing fishing gear which was accounted Tk. 93056.06 per season. It appeared from the profitability analysis that, per season gross return and net profit from all species were Tk. 74779.25 and Tk. 55616.25, respectively for small-scale haor fishing. BCR was 3.90 for fishing which indicated that the haor fishing was profitable and expected to continue. Fishermen were faced with several constraints among which flash food was marked as a serious problem in this study area.
Keywords : Fish biodiversity, Haor area, Profitability[1]. Nishat, N, Fresh water wetlands in Bangladesh issues and Approach (International Union for Conservation of nature, 1993) (9-22).
[2]. M Minar, M. B. Hossain, M. Shamsuddin, Climate change and coastal zone of Bangladesh: Vulnerability, resilience and adaptability, Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 13(1), 2013, 114-120.
[3]. M. A. R Hossain, An overview of fisheries sector of Bangladesh, Res. Agric. Livest. Fish, 1(1), 2014, 109-126.
[4]. BBS, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics and informatics division, Ministry of planning Government of the people's republic of Bangladesh, 2015, 85-97.
[5]. T M. Begum, S. Akhter, M. H. Minar, Analysis of the proximate composition of domesticated pangus (Pangasiushypophthalmus) in laboratory condition, Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources, 5(1), 2012, 69-74.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | The Local Government Equity Participation in the Regional Development Banks in Indonesia |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | M.Yusuf || Sri Hartoyo || Adler H. Manurung || Yuswandi A.Temenggung |
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: | 10.9790/5933-0805027379 |
Abstract: Local government equity participation in the regional development banks, called Bank Pembangunan Daerah (BPD), is a local government program in order to encourage local businesses in Indonesia for community welfare, which is based on the Law Number 23 of 2014. The objective of this study was to analyze the local equity participation of 26 provinces in 26 BPDs. The research method used two stage least square (2SLS) regression. The results of the study illustrated the estimations of six structural equations and one
identity equation by using the data in the provincial government financial statements and the data n the
financial statement/annual report of each BPD from 2010-2015. The conclusion is that the model built was able to perform the estimations and simulations because the validity of the model met the U-Theil requirements of near zero and R2 approaching one. Thes.........
[1] Ahmad, Khalid and Wajid, Sajida, 2013. What Matter For Economic Growth in Pakistan: Fiscal Policy or its Composition. Asean
Economic and Financial Review 3(2) , 2013 p196-215
[2] Al-Shuburi, Faris Nasif, 2013. Analysis of the Relationship between Liquidity, Credit Risk and Market Value in Commercial
Jordanian Banking. International Journal of Academic Research, Vol 5 No. 5
[3] Deo, Malabika and Sundar, Vijayalakshmi. 2015. Gender Difference: Investment Behavior and Risk Taking. SCMS Journal of
Indian Management. July-September.
[4] Hasnawatin Sri and Sawir, Agnes. Keputusan Keuangan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Kepemilikan dan Nilai Perusahaan Publik di
Indonesia, Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, Vol 17, No.1 March 2015 p65-75
[5] Frexies, Xavier and Rochet, Jean-Charles. 2008. Microecomics of Banking, The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London,
England
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Macroeconomic Shocks and Housing Market in Turkey: SVAR Approach1 |
| Country | : | Turkey |
| Authors | : | Ress. Assist. Mehmet ÖBEKCAN || Asst. Prof.Dr. Fatih KONAK |
|
: | 10.9790/5933-0805028084 |
Abstract: After the recent financial turmoil, housing market has become a discussing issue around world. In this paper, it is investigated relationship between macroeconomic shocks and house market dynamics in Turkey over period 2005M12 to 2016 M06.To apply the study, we have used consumer price index, industrial production index, interest rate, money supply and real exchange rate variables in the terms of representing macroeconomic shocks, on the other hand, building prices and number of buildings variableshave been used for house markets by utilizing SVAR (Structural Vector Autoregression) Model. The results show that macroeconomic shocks have little effect on the housing market, and these findings are supported by results of previous studies.
Keywords : Macroeconomic Shocks, Housing, Structural Var[1] Bulligan, G. (2009), Housing and Macroeconomy, Housing Markets in Europe: A Macroeconomic Perspective, 19
[2] Dickey, D.A & Fuller, W.A. (1981), Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root, Econometrica,
49(4), 1057-1072.
[3] Fairchild, J., MA, J. & WU, S. (2015), Understanding Housing Market Volatility. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 47, 1309–
1337.
[4] Leamer, Edward. (2007). Housing IS the Business Cycle, NBERWorking Paper 13248
[5] Philip &Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regression, Biometrica,75(2), 335-346.