iosr-JCE   Volume-17 ~ Issue-5 ~ Sep-Oct 2015

Abstract: The use of databases has for long been for the computer elites in the society as well as multinationals that can pay for their services, and these has inhibited the scope and wide use of database applications. The aim of this paper is to develop yet another flexible query interface for relational databases that is user friendly and has the capability to adequately help users work with databases without a thorough knowledge of database programming. It also provides guidelines for users interested in learning the technicalities involved in database query writing. The proposed system uses an object oriented methodology and was implemented using Java programming language.From the result, the system shows a high level of flexibility in database query processing.

Keywords: Database, flexible query, Interface, object oriented and Java programming.

[1] Antonio Rosado, Rita A. Ribeiro, SlawomirZadrozny, JanuszKacprzyk.(2006), Flexible query languages for relational databases: An overview. In: Flexible databases supporting imprecision and uncertainty, Gloria Bordogna and Giuseppe Psaila (eds), Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing Series, Vol 203, Springer (2006).

[2] .Ben K., Kazar O., Caplat G., [2014] "intelligent query processing for semantic interoperable information systems" Department 1of computer science, university of Mohammed KhiderBiskra, Algeria

[3] Brodie M. [2008], "Future Intelligent Information Systems: AI and Database Technologies Working Together" in Readings in Artificial Intelligence and Databases, Morgan Kaufman, San Mateo, CA.

[4] Donald P. McKay and Timothy W. Finin [1990], "The Intelligent Database Interface: Integrating AI and Database systems", In Proceedings of the 1990 National Conference on Artificial Intelligence: 677-684.

[5] Hallett C., [2006] "Generic Querying of Relational Databases using Natural Language Generation Techniques", Proceedings of the Fourth International Natural Language Generation Conference, pages 95-102.

Abstract: In South Asia, Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is so high due to the lack of health facility, doctor's insufficiency, lack of communication facility and also the poverty. Bangladesh is also suffering from this unexpected death during child birth or after that because of the insufficiency of antenatal and postnatal care especially in the rural areas. On the other hand, ICT is now a burning issue in all over the world. In Bangladesh, ICT is going to be included in every sector. Mobile Communication is the most increasing and successful achievement in our country. In this paper, we suggest and design an m-health system for the prenatal and postnatal care of women in rural areas of Bangladesh. This system is based on the mobile SMS and also the web interface is available there. It also ensures the neonatal care up to the age of complication within our limited resources.

Keywords: Pregnancy monitoring system, antenatal and postnatal care, mHealth system

[1] Victoria, V., & Nicogossian, A mHealth: Saving Lives with Mobile Technology. (2011).
[2] Geeta Malhotra, The Role of Information and Communication Technologies in Addressing Safe Motherhood in South Asia, Marriage &Family Review, (2008), 44:2-3, 357-363
[3] WHO, Trends in maternal mortality, 1990 to 2008, 2010.
[4] V. M. Pomazan, Lucian Petcu, Sorin R. Sintea and Radu Ciorap (2009), "Active Data Transportation and Processing For Chronic Diseases Remote Monitoring", International Conferrence on Signal Processing Systems, © IEEE Computer Society DOI 10.1109/ICPS.2009.120 pages 853-857 2009.
[5] Awoonor Williams, The Mobile Technology for Community Health (MoTcCH) initiative: An m-Health System Pilot in a Rural District of Northern Ghana (working drafts).
[6] Jones, V. M., Bults, R. A. G., Konstantas, D., Vierhout, P. A. M., 2001, Healthcare PANs: Personal Area Networks for trauma care and home care, Proceedings Fourth International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC), Sept. 9-12, 2001, Aalborg, Denmark, http://wpmc01.org/ , ISBN 87-988568-0-4

Abstract: This paper is about gender classification using face image and voice of a speaker. The basic aim of the paper is to predict the gender of speaker through voice sample using Auto-correlation method and predict the gender of speaker through their face image using fisher face algorithm and integrated the obtained to increase the accuracy of gender classifier. The algorithm has been applied with the help of MATLAB programming. A collected database of voice samples and image samples of male and female students has been concerned. The classification algorithm is applied on the database and accuracy of gender classifier is determined.

Keywords: Image Processing, Gender Recognition, Pre-processing, Linear Discriminate Analysis, Principle Component Analysis.

[1]. D. G. Childers and K. Wu, "Gender Recognition from speech. part II: Fine analysis," JASA, vol. 90, pp. 1841–1856, 1991.
[2]. B. Moghaddam and M-H. Yang, "Gender classification with support vector machines," Proc. FG, 2000.
[3]. J. C. Platt, "Probabilistic outputs for support vector machines and comparisons to regularized likelihood methods," in Advances in Large Margin Classifiers, 1999.
[4]. P.J. Phillips, H. Wechsler, J. Huang, and P.J. Rauss, "The FERET Database and Evaluation Procedure for Face Recognition Algorithms," Image and Vision Computing J., vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 295-306, 1998.
[5]. A. Bladon, "Acoustic phonetics, auditory phonetics, speaker sex and speech recognition: a thread," in Computer Speech Proc., 1985.
[6]. A.M. Burton, V. Bruce, N. Dench (1993) What's the difference between men and women? Evidence from facial measurement, Perception, 22:153‐176

Abstract: In Data mining, Information Retrieval (IR) is the study of significant recent interest. In IR the Music Information Retrieval (MIR) is unitary of the challenging problems. At MIR, the utilization of Tags, Styles and Mood labels (T/S/M) can be extracted from some music websites. A typical problem is how to understand the relationship between the T/S/M. Co-clustering is the combination of two different types of data simultaneously. Hierarchical Co-clustering (HCC) extracts the acoustic features of music to find the similarity among the artist. In this paper, we systematically analyze the application of Heuristic Hierarchical Agglomerative Co-clustering (HHACC) method for music data organization. We demonstrate that this HHACC method achieves better performance than other clustering methods.

Keywords: Hierarchical Co-clustering, HACC, HHACC, T/S/M.

[1]. Jingxuan Li, Bo Shao, Tao Li, and Mitsunori Ogihara, "Hierarchical Co-Clustering: A New Way to Organize the Music Data" IEEE Transactions On Multimedia, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 471-481, 2012.
[2]. D. R. Cutting, D. R. Karger, J. O. Pedersen, and J. W. Tukey, "Scatter/gather: A Cluster-based approach to browsing large document collection," in Proc. 15th Annu. Int. ACM SIGIR Conf. Research and Development in Information Retrieval, 1992, pp. 318-329.
[3]. P. N. Tan et al., "Introduction to Data Mining," Boston, MA: Pearson Addison Wesley, 2006.
[4]. J. Li, T. Li, and M. Ogihara, "Hierarchical co-clustering of artists and tags," in Proc. 11th Int. Society for Music Information Retrieval Conf. (ISMR 2010).
[5]. I. S. Dhillon, "Co-Clustering document and words using bipartite spectral graph partitioning," in Proc. 7th ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 2001, pp. 269-274.

Abstract: Technological innovation in graphics and other human motion tracking hardware has promoted approaching "virtual reality" closer to "reality" and thus usage of virtual reality has been unlimited to various realms. The world is becoming ever more interconnected and reliant on information obtainable on the Internet. The use of Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) worlds as a mechanism for information access is a breakthrough. Access to that information for all people is vital. The challenge is to develop methodologies and guidelines for making VRML accessible. VRML opens up new prospects but also raises new hurdles. In this paper, we propose some strategies, develop some techniques, and provide some tools to help create more accessible VRML worlds. Also in this paper we will describe a set of techniques for improving access to VRML environments for people with debilities ranging from simple documented additions to the VRML file to scripts which aid in the creation of more accessible worlds.

[1]. Cabrera-Umpierrez, M.F.; Ramirez, C.M.; Sevillano, A.; Arredondo, M.T. & De Smedt, A. (2006). Medical Educational e-Platform through Virtual Reality technologies,
[2]. Proceedings of IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON 2006), pp.453-456, ISBN 1-4244-0087-2, Benalmadena, Malaga, Spain, May 2006, F. Sandoval et al. (Eds.), IEEE
[3]. Giannakouris, K. (2008). Ageing characterises the demographic perspectives of the European societies. Population and Social Conditions. Eurostat, Statistics in focus, 72/2008, ISSN 1977-0316
[4]. ETSI EG 202 487 (2008): Human Factors (HF); User experience guidelines; Telecare services(eHealth). Version 1.1.2 (February 2008)
[5]. Flores, E.; Tobon, G.; Cavallaro, E.; Cavallaro, F.I.; Perry, J.C. & Keller, T. (2008). Improving patient motivation in game development for motor deficit rehabilitation,

Abstract: A distributed environment is provided by cloud computing to share resources and reduce complexity of infrastructure requirements from user end. Each cloud server is defined with multiple virtual machines. The major challenge is to allocate the resources and other cloud services to user. The complexity of this process gets increases when the servers are configured under some restriction i.e. energy restriction etc.. In such situations, it is important to provide an energy effective allocation.

[1]. Ilango Sriram, Ali Khajeh-Hosseini, Research Agenda in Cloud Technologies, Unpublished, http://arxiv.org/abs/1001.3259, 2010 [2]. Anthony T.Velte, Toby J.Velte, Robert Elsenpeter, Cloud Computing, A Practical approach, CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, 304p, ISBN: 978-1466593169.
[3]. Jeongseob Ahn, Changdae Kim, Jaeung Han, Young-ri Choi†, and Jaehyuk Huh, Dynamic Virtual Machine Scheduling in Clouds for Architectural Shared Resources, Dynamic Virtual Machine Scheduling in Clouds for Architectural Shared Resources, pp 19-19, 2011 [4]. Loganayagi.B, S.Sujatha, Enhanced Cloud Security by Combining Virtualization and Policy Monitoring Techniques, Procedia Eng. 30, pp 654–661, 2012 [5]. Samer Al-Kiswany, VMFlock: Virtual Machine Co-Migration for the Cloud, Proceedings of the 20th international symposium on High performance distributed computing, pp 159-170, 2011
[6]. Masaya Yamada, Yuki Watanabe, Saneyasu Yamaguchi, An Integrated 1/0 Analyzing System for Virtualized Environment, International Conference on Computing Technology and Information Management, pp 82 – 87, 2012.
[7]. Omer Khalid, Ivo Maljevic, Richard Anthony, Miltos Petridis, Kevin Parrott, Markus Schulz, Deadline Aware Virtual Machine Scheduler for Grid and Cloud Computing, International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops, pp 85-90, 2010.

Abstract: An Automatic Data extraction from the deep web pages is an endeavoring errand. Colossal web substance are gotten to as per well-known interest submitted to Web databases and the returned data records are enwrapped in reasonably made site pages. The structures of such site pages are clearer to originator of the areas. Diverse methods of insight have been tended to before for managing this issue however every one of them have necessities in light of the way that they are changing vernacular subordinate. In like route there is principal work is open in revamp data extraction from the vital page pages having single data territories considering solidifying visual fragments close to report thing model tree of colossal site page. This paper is goes for showing the framework for modified web data extraction from basic pages which has multi data area in setting of the cross breed approach.

[1] J. Madhavan, S.R. Jeffery, S. Cohen, X.L. Dong, D. Ko, C. Yu, and A. Halevy, "Web-Scale Data Integration: You Can Only Afford to Pay As You Go," Proc. Conf. Innovative Data Systems Research (CIDR), pp. 342-350, 2007.
[2] Bing Liu, Robert Grossman, and Yanhong Zhai, "Mining data records in web pages", in KDD ‟03: Proceedings of the ninth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, pages 601–606, New York, NY, USA, 2003.ACM Press.J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp. 68-73.
[3] Wei Liu, Xiaofeng, member IEEE, and Weiyi Meng, Member, IEEE, "ViDE: A Vision-Based Approach for Deep Web Data Extraction", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON KNOWLEDGE AND DATA ENGINEERING, VOL. 22, NO. X, XXXXXXX 2010.
[4] Ji Ma, Derong Shen and TieZheng Nie, "DESP: An Automatic Data Extractor on Deep Web Pages", Web Information Systems and Applications Conference (WISA), 2010 7th Publication Year: 2010, Page(s): 132 – 136.
[5] Cai, D., Yu, S., Wen, J.-R., and Ma, W.-Y. 2003, "VIPS: a Vision-based Page Segmentation Algorithm", Tech. Rep. MSR-TR-2003-79, Microsoft Technical Report.

Abstract: This paper addresses network computing that seeks to utilize the aggregate resources of many networked computers that can be installed in heterogeneous environment to solve problems of resource allocation, and so on. In doing this, it has to combine the performance from an inexpensive wired local area network (LAN) and wireless local area networks (WLAN) using different operating system, protocols and topologies due to the drawbacks of wired LAN not supporting mobility, quality of services (QoS) in security, and the usage of too many cables. The exchange of data from Wired LAN to Wireless LAN and vice versa is also another main issue to be addressed. The interoperability between the IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.11 is done at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model.

[1]. Slone, J. (1998). Handbook of Local Area Networks. Boca Raton: Auerbach.
[2]. Fairhurst, G. (2001d). Ethernet. < http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/course/lan-pages/enet.html>
[3]. Gilbert, H. (1995). Ethernet. http://www.yale.com/pclt/COMM/ETHER.HTM
[4]. Kaplan, H. & Noseworthy, B. (2000). The Ethernet Evolution. PowerPoint Presentation presented at the Interop Atlanta 2000 Workshop W924. Available: <http://www.iol.unh.edu/training/ge/ethernet_evolution_index.html>.
[5]. Fairhurst, G. (2001i). OSI Reference Model. < http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/course/intro-pages/osi.html>
[6]. Pidgeon, N. (2001b). Ethernet Today. <http://www.howstuffworks.com/ethernet7.htm>

Abstract: The proliferation of computational capabilities of location aware technology has made them viable medium for carrying out a wide range of activities, involving information exchange. One area where location aware technology is gaining great usefulness in society is electoral crime detection, reporting and combating. Looking at the just concluded election in Nigeria, one major problem hindering electoral crime detection and reporting is lack of efficient communication platform between the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), police, various security personnel and the general public.

[1]. Alan D. (2010). "The History & Future of the Mobile Phone". Available at: http://www. mobilephonemuseum. ie/resources.html. [2]. Tom F. (2011). "Mobile telephone history", Available at: www.privateline.com/archive/ TelenorPage_022-034.pdf. [3]. Yung-Chih C., Erich M. N, Richard J. G, Don T. and Yeon-Sup L. (2012). "Characterizing 4G and 3G Networks: Supporting Mobility with Multi-Path TCP". UMass Amherst Technical Report: UM-CS-022 [4]. Jintana K. and Vatcharaporn E . (2011). "SOA-Based Mobile Application for Crime Control in Thailand", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology.

Abstract:This paper presents a test examination for heat move upgrade and liquid stream in elliptic al sections
fitted with various rib geomettries. Limit conditions are: bay coo lant air temperature is 300 K and stream
Reeynolds number range (11000, 13500 and 16000). The encompassing steady tourist temperatures was (673
K).Results present the impact of utilizing diverse rib geometries in various circular entry perspective r atio on
the liquid stream and warmth move charracteristics. The cooling air temperature appropriation at the section
centerline, inward divider surface temperature of the channel, normal Nusselt number, contact factor rattio,
and warm execution factor are p disdained in this paper. I was indicated that normal Nusselt number expanded
with in wrinkling Reynolds number........

Keywords: Gas Turbine, Heat Transfer Enhancement, Internal Cooling, Rib Turbulator.

[1] Han J.C.; Dutta S.; Ekkad S.V "Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology," Taylor & Francis, Inc, New York(2000).
[2] Chandra P. R.; Han, J. C.; and Lau, S. C. "Effect of Rib Angle on Local Heat/Mass Transfer Distribution in a Two-Pass Rib-
Roughened Channel". Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 110, pp. 233–241(1988).
[3] Han J. C.; Park J. S. "Developing Heat Transfer in Rectangular Channels with Rib Turbulators", International Journal of Heat and
Mass Transfer, Vol. 31, pp.183-195(1988).
[4] Han J. C.; Zhang Y. M.; and Lee C. P ""Influence of Surface Heat Flux Ratio on Heat Transfer Augmentation in Square Channels
With Parallel, Crossed, and V-Shaped Angled Ribs". Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 114, pp. 872 (1992).
[5] AravindR.Sampath, " Effect of Rib Turbulators on Heat Transfer Performance in Stationary Ribbed Channels" M.Sc. Thesis,
Department Of Mechanical Engineering , Cleveland State University,(2009).

Abstract:Today, as an ever-increasing number of families have working individuals, homes are in effect left
unmonitored for a few hours every day. There is no arrangement for crisis cautions, robotization systems or
observing offices for the home condition conditions. There is colossal potential for mechanical improvement
toward this path particularly in view of the progression in the Internet of Things (IoT) [1]. It is conceivable to
screen home condition conditions utilizing sensors to distinguish temperature, stickiness, light, stable and gas
focuses noticeable all around. It is likewise conceivable to screen altered circumstances, for example, water
tanks being full, dustbins being over-burden and fridges left open. The need of great importance is a
coordinated answer for have the option to screen nature conditions from a solitary portable application [7].
Some level of mechanization to control the home condition conditions alongside warnings if there should be an
occurrence of crisis circumstances, for example, gas spills additionally should be a piece of this single
arrangement. This contextual investigation paper is taken to give a solitary coordinated answer for the
previously mentioned issue of being not..........

Keywords: Integrated Development Environment, Internet of Things, Java Development Kit, Light Emitting Diode, Model View Controller, Platform as a Service.

[1] Sebastian Lange (VDI/VDE-IT), Andreas Nettsträter (Fraunhofer IML), Stephan Haller (SAP), Francois Carrez (University of
Surrey), Alessandro Bassi (Hitachi) Introduction to the Architectural Reference Model for the Internet of Things, Technical Report,
v1.5, 2012.
[2] Massimo Banzi, Michael Shiloh, Getting started with Arduino, 3rd Edition, Maker Media, Inc., 2015
[3] Arduino Mega – Developer Community https://www.arduino.cc/ Stack Overflow – Developer Community
http://stackoverflow.com/
[4] EnviroAlert System by Winland Electronics: http://www.safe-n-secureinc.com/qs_ea200-400.pdf
[5] curite Weather Environment System: http://www.acurite.com/weather-environment-system-01058.html

Abstract:Picture pressure approaches are utilized for pictures that are difficult to investigate or can't pack in
proficient way. Such strong calculations are especially noteworthy for frameworks passing on and chronicling
important data or measurements, in light of the fact that the pressure of fundus pictures is important to assemble
the clinical information about the patient's wellbeing. So this paper manages the near investigation of four
proficient picture pressure strategies named as discrete wavelet change (DWT), Adaptive word reference
calculations, Super spatial forecast and Chain codes. The picture pressure correlation is done as far as pinnacle
sign to commotion proportion and mean square mistake rate which are utilized to check the strength of packing
the fundus pictures and shows what is the most productive for the compressions. The entire situation is
actualized utilizing MATLAB a condition.

Key words: Image compression, fundus images, wavelet transform, chain codes, spatial predictions.

[1] Parmar, Chandresh K., and Kruti Pancholi. "A Review on Image Compression Techniques." Journal of Information, Knowledge &
Research in Electrical Engineering (2013)
[2] Chawla, Sonal, Meenakshi Beri, and Ritu Mudgil. "Image Compression Techniques: A Review." International Journal of Computer
Science and Mobile Computing 3, no. 8 (2014).
[3] Kumar, Thaneshwar, and Ramesh Kumar. "A Survey On Medical Image Compression Using Hybrid Compression Technique
(DWT, DCT and Huffman coding)." International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering 4, no. 10 (2014): 142.
[4] Kaur, Malwinder, and Navdeep Kaur. "A Litreature Survey on Lossless Image Compression." ISSN (Online) (2015): 2278-1021.
[5] Toderici, George, Damien Vincent, Nick Johnston, Sung Jin Hwang, David Minnen, Joel Shor, and Michele Covell. "Full resolution
image compression with recurrent neural networks." arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05148 (2016).

Abstract:At the point when enormous concentrated burdens are acting over restricted territory of cement, the
bearing quality of cement is known to be expanding because of the keeping weight of the wrapping concrete in
the environmental factors of the contact zone. Simultaneously, the high contact weight might be many overlay of
the compressive quality of the solid. There are loads of models in building uses of better usage of bearing limit,
for example, steel base plates of steel sections and brackets over platforms, safe havens in post-tensioned prefocused
on solid pillars, bars at direction and supports, heap head and topping chunk, solid pivots, rockers,
underpins for colossal road light structures and so on. Present examination focuses essentially on the impact of
the geometry of the platform on the bearing quality of Reinforced concrete solid platform under concentric and
uniaxial stacking conditions. Likewise, the impact of twisting and split examples are researched. RC platforms
of various cross-area are considered in the investigation.

Key words: concrete Hinges; Pedestals; capping slab.

[1] Huang Hua, Zhang Yu," Analysis of performance of RC Pedestals strengthened with wire mesh" Vol. 4, Issue 2, September 2014
[2] Jerry Owen. "Design of anchor reinforcements in concrete pedestals," American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. 93, no.ST 5, pp.
113–122 , 2010
[3] Gunjeet Juneja., and Atis.A.Liepins., "Concrete shear strength of elevated water storage tank pedestals," Journal of Civil
Engineering and Management , vol. II, no. 13, 2011
[4] A.P.Misra. "Effect of the size of sand pedestals on bearing capacity of footings in soft soil" Journal of the Structural Division,
ASCE, vol. 96, no. 10, pp. 2125-2153, 1969.
[5] Hawkins.N.M (1988)," The Bearing Strength of Concrete loaded through Rigid Plates",Cement and Concrete Research, Vol.-
20(62).pp.31-40