IOSR-JESTFT   Volume-12 ~ Issue-10 ~ October 2018

Abstract: Like as, During process raw cotton in spinning mills comes out around 10%-20% dust which is not usable in spinning mills. More over it is very much trouble for manage and stocking in mills premises In this Connection, Axioms Defined Mohammad Makbul Hossain (Rana) During His Service Life From 1996 To Till Date He Using This Raw Cotton Waste & Dust As "1) Cotton Dust To Cattle Feed, 2) Cotton Dust To Natural Fertilizer, Bio Gas And Fuel Of Earth Oven And 3) Cotton Dust To Natural Fertilizer To Organic Cotton / Vegetables", In His Waste Management In Spinning Mills Research Is A New Invention And It Is An Extra Ordinary And In-Depth Development In Textile Dust Management As Well As Use It In Agricultural Field. His Profound Achievements In Special And Release The Pain Of Keeping Dust And It Manage Easily Also Comes Money From Hazardous Item...................

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Abstract: Flooding is one of the environmental problems that have constituted a major concern in Bayelsa State of Nigeria especially with the attendance risk of disaster to the built environment and socioeconomic activities. The study is an attempt to address the issues of flood disaster in Bayelsa State with particular focus on assessing the parameters for sustainable property development in the study specific area. A case study research design was used for the study. The major instrument of data collection was questionnaire designed in a 5-point Likert scale. A total sample size of 90 respondents was drawn from the professionals in the built industry by using convenience...........

Keywords: Sustainability, Sustainable Property Development, Flooding, Disaster Risk, Built Environment

[1]. Centre for Natural Resources and Development (CNRD 2012); Effective Course on Disasters, Environment and Risk Reduction, Block 1 Elements of Disaster Risk Reduction; Columba case study – A Successful Case of Sustainable Construction, Earthquake in Columbia 1999. (CNRD)
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Abstract: This study investigated the effect of land use on soil moisture characteristics of the ultisolsoils of Teaching and Research Farm of Rivers State University in the humid tropical environment of Rivers State Nigeria..Six (6) land uses were selected namely; Plantain plantation (PP), Orange orchard(OO), Mucuna (Mu), Maize plot (Mp) , Planted forest (Pf) and Telifera plot(Tp). The samples were collected at different depths (0-5, 5-10 and 10-20cm), the soil sample were subjected to various analysis using standard techniques. Undisturbed soil samples ere collected with 5x5cm cylindrical cores. These were used to determine bulk density, Total porosity, saturated hydraulic conductivity and soil moisture characteristics. Bulk samples were collected at same depths, air-dried and used for particle size, pH, organic carbon and nitrogen content determination. Results show that, texture of the.....

Keywords: Soil moisture characteristics, moisture retention, soil physical properties, land use

[1]. Ayolagha, G. A. and Ikiroma, T. G. (2013). Morphology and Classification of the Southern Sombreiro -Warri Deltaic Plain Soils Surounded by Mangrove Forests in Niger Delta. Jour. of Agric., For and the Soc. Sci. vol. 11 (1). https://www.ajol.info/index.php/joafss/article/view/102154.
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Abstract: Demands for portable water are increasing as population explodes; hence alternative sources to conventional sources of water are constantly being explored. The immediate alternative people resorted to in most growing cities is the drilling of borehole with the hope of getting clean and portable water for domestic and commercial purposes. Before any borehole will be termed clean and portable, a standard water analysis in conformity with world health organization and other reputable international standards need to be conducted. This study was aimed at calculating and comparing the Water Quality Indices (WQI) of water from two separate boreholes located in Petroleum Training Institute Effurun to determine.....

Keywords: Effurun, Index, Portability, Quality, Water

[1]. Shweta T., Bhavtosh S., Prashant S., and Rajendra D. "Water Quality Assessment in Terms of Water Quality Index." American Journal of Water Resources 1, no. 3 (2013): 34-38. doi: 10.12691/ajwr-1-3-3.
[2]. Farouq A.U. "Comparative Water Quality Indices of Hand-Dug Wells Near Septic Tanks In Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria." IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT) 12.5 (2018): 82-86.
[3]. Abdel-Lah A.K., and Shamrukh M. "Impact of Septic System on Groundwater Quality in a Nile Valley Village, Egypt", Sixth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC 2001, Alexandria, Egypt 237-245
[4]. APHA (2007). American public health association, Standard Method of the Examination of Water and Wastewater.18th edition, Washington D. C
[5]. Brown, R.M, McCleil and N.J., Deniger, R.A. and O. Connor, M.F.A, (1972). Water quality index – crossing the physical barrier (Jenkis, S.H. ed) proceedings in international conference on water pollution Research Jerusalem 6. 787-797.

Abstract: Teachers and students spend a lot of time in the classrooms. It is therefore important to have a good indoor air quality.A cross sectional survey was conducted to characterize the indoor air quality (IAQ) in schools and its relationship with gender of the occupantsas well as its influence on the development of symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis on the teachers who attended these classrooms. Concentrations of total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs), carbon dioxide and temperature were assessed in four girls' and three boys' secondary schools in Nakuru, Kenya. The results indicate that the concentrations of carbon dioxide(p=0.043) and TVOCs (p=0.048) were significantly..........

Keywords: Allergic Conjunctivitis, Carbon dioxide, indoor air quality, Teachers,Temperature, Volatile Organic Compounds

[1]. Bielory, L. and Friedlaender, M. H. (2008). Allergic Conjunctivitis. Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America, 28(1), 43-58.
[2]. Cheung, S. S. (2015). Responses of the hands and feet to cold exposure. Temperature, 2(1): 105-120
[3]. Chiu, C.-F. Chen, M.-H. and Chang, F.-H. (2015). Carbon Dioxide Concentrations and Temperatures within Tour Buses under Real-Time Traffic Conditions. PLoS one,10(14): e125117
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[5]. Cowan, J. M., Burris, J. M., Hughes, J. R. and Cunningham, M. P. (2010).The relationship of normal body temperature, end-expired breath temperature, and BAC/BrAC ratio in 98 physically fit human test subjects. Journal of Analytical Toxicology, 34(5): 238-242

Abstract: Eleven approaches were employed to evaluate degree of heavy metals pollution in surface sediment from the Aden coast, Southern Yemen, was investigated by applying a set of complementary sediment quality assessment methods: (1) Comparison with the background value, (2) Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQG), (3) Toxicity guidelines for adverse biological effects, (4) Enrichment factor (EF), (5)Geo-accumulation index (Igeo), (6) Quantification of contamination index (QoC), (7) Contamination factor (Cf), (8) Degree of contamination (Dc), (9) Pollution Load Index (PLI), (10) Potential ecological risk factor (Er), and (11) Potential ecological risk index (RI). The heavy metal concentrations in the Aden coast sediments ranged from 0.6–2.92 μg g-1 for Cd, 9.7-26.4 μg g...........

Keywords: heavy metals, assessment,; risk index, sediment, Gulf of Aden

[1]. K. Mashal, M. Salahat, M. Al-Qinna, and Y. Al-Degs, Spatial distribution of cadmium concentrations in street dust in an arid environment. Arabian Journal of Geosci, 2014, doi: 10.1007/s12517-014-1367-1.
[2]. S. Dabaradaran, K. Naddafi, S. Nazmara, H. Ghaedi, Heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Ni and Pb) content in two fish species of Persian Gulf in Bushehr Port. Iran Afr J Biotechnol, 37, 2010, 6191–3.
[3]. R. Guevara, A.Rizzo, and R. Sanchez, Heavy metal inputs in northern Patagonia lakes from short sediment core analysis. J Radio Nuclear Chem., 265, 2005, 481-493.
[4]. A.A. Al-Taani, A.T .Batayneh,, N. El-Rasaideh, H. Ghrefat, T. Zumlot, A. M. Al-Rawabdeh, T. Al-Momani, and A. Taani, Spatial distribution and pollution assessment of trace metal in surface sediments of Ziqlab Reservoir, Jordan. Envir. Monit Assess., 187, 2015:32, doi 10. 1007/s 10661-015-4289-9.
[5]. S.M. Moosavian, S.M. Baghernabavi, E. Zallaghi, M.M. Rouzbahani, E.H. Panah, and M. Dashtestani, Measurement of pollution level caused by heavy metal od Vanadium, Nickel, Lead and Copper using Bivalves shells of Timoclea imbricate Species on Bahrakan Coast in Spring 2013, Jundishapur J. Health Sci., 6, 4, 2014, 23473.

Abstract: Majority of rural households in developing countries use biomass fuels (wood, dung and crop residues) for cooking and heating. This is done in open fire places or simple stoves, mostly located in poorly ventilated kitchens indoors, and without chimneys. The study examined the fuel and stove types used by the households; ventilation conditions of the cooking areas; some indoor air pollutants emitted from smoke namely carbon monoxide and total suspended particulates and the associated health implications in the rural households in Manyatta sub County of Embu County Kenya. Household interviews, observations as well as Key informant interviews with Health workers managing the nearby health facilities were employed.........

Keywords: Indoor, Emission, Fuels, Health, Rural Households, Kenya

[1]. Ezzati, M. and Kammen, D.M., 2001. Quantifying the effects of exposure to indoor air pollution from biomass combustion on acute respiratory infections in developing countries. Environmental Health Perspective 109: P 481- 488
[2]. Ezzati, M. and Kammen, D.M., 2002. Evaluating the health benefits of transition in household energy technology in Kenya. Energy policy 30: P 815-826
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Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals and radionuclides particles in industrial rice flour, a local artisanal maize flour and in weaning flours referred to as "Anagobaka" by the populations that are manufactured products and imported sold on markets in four municipalities in Abidjan District. It is necessary to ensure the safety of food for the nutritional needs of infants and children. The samples tested consisted of industrial rice cerelac flour from a commercial center and used as a reference flour, a local artisanal infant corn meal and eleven "Anagobaka" weaning flours, distributed as 4, from Adjamé, 4 from Abobo and 3 from Treichville. The contents of heavy metals and radionuclides particles from these samples were analyzed by the scanning electron microscope method. These results indicate the levels of lead, cadmium, chromium and uranium. In the reference flour and local flour, the lead and cadmium contents were 0.06 ± 00; 0.02 ± 00 mg/kg and 0.04 ± 0.01; 0.05........

Keywords: Heavy metals, radionuclidesparticles, infants flours, Abidjan district

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Abstract: Octopus (Octopus spp.) is an important part of the fisheries sector and has commercial value. For this reason, supervision and maintenance is necessary to maintain and preserve its existence. This study aims to examine the growth patterns of different sources in Lombok, North Lombok Regency. Data collection is conducted from April to November 2018 with survey methods and direct observations in the field. Octopus samples were obtained from the catch of fishermen in the area of North Lombok. The total number of octopus samples is 96. Data analysis by looking at...........

Keywords: Octopus, Long-Weight Relations, Condition Factors, North Lombok

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