IOSR-JESTFT   Volume-17 ~ Issue-11 ~ November 2023

Abstract: Mangroves are tropical coastal vegetation communities dominated by several species of mangrove trees which are able to grow and develop in muddy coastal tidal areas. The research that will be achieved is analyzing the diversity of mangrove vegetation an analyzing the diversity of mangrove animalsherefore, mangrove forest management must include a management plan that optimizes the conservation of mangrove resources to meet human needs. The results of the analysis show that the largest distribution of species is dominated by Avicennia alba and Sonneratia alba. Avicennia alba was found in 14 plots while Sonneratia alba was found in 24 plots. These two types are also types that are resistant to high inundation and are able to survive being flooded for long periods of inundation.....

Keyword: Mangrove forest; coastal; Frequency ; dominance; INP

[1]. Arief, A. 2003. Mangrove Forests, Their Functions And Benefits. Kanisius Publishers. Yogyakarta
[2]. Ezwardi, I. 2009. Vegetation Structure And Mangrove Forest Interest In Kuala Buyeun, East Aceh Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. Thesis (Unpublished). Department Of Forest Resources Conservation And Ecotourism, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural Institute. Bogor. Zaky Et Al (2012).
[3]. Iswandaru, D., Khalil, A. R. A., Kurniawan, B., Pramana, R., Febryano, I. G., Winarno, G. D. 2018. Abundance And Diversity Of Bird Species In The Mangrove Forest Of Mount Balak Mountain. Indonesian Journal Of Conservation, (1): 57-62.
[4]. Minister Of Forestry And Environment Regulation No.P.106/MENKLH/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Concerning Protected Plant And Animal Types.
[5]. Mughofa A. Masykurib. M, Setyono. P., 2018. Zoning And Composition Of Mangrove Forest Vegetation At Cengkrong Beach, Karanggandu Village, Trenggalek Regency, East Java Province. Journal Of Natural Resources And Environmental Management Vol. 8 No. 1 (April 2018): 77-85

Abstract: Habitat quality and resident macroinvertebrates were used to assess the influence of different anthropogenic disturbances (land uses) on ecosystem health status of River Sironko catchment. The study was carried out at different land use sites (natural forest, pastureland, planted forest, mixed agriculture, banana plantation, urban and sugarcane plantation) from November 2019 to April 2020 during wet and dry seasons. A total of 3,944 macroinvertebrate individuals were identified consisting of 30 families with different levels of tolerance to pollution: 8 were sensitive to pollution and 10 were tolerant while the majority 12 were moderately sensitive. Based on SASS-ASPT, the overall ecosystem health ranged from fair to good and natural. Integrated Habitat Quality Score (.....

Keyword: Ecosystem health, Macroinvertebrate assemblage, Habitat quality, Sensitive and tolerant taxa.

[1]. Bagalwa Mudherwa Nsombo And Mujugu Eliezer Kateyo (2014), Assessment Of Physico- Chemical Parameters In Relation With Fish Ecology In Ishasha River And L. Edward, Albertine Rift Valley, East Africa. International Journal Of Current Microbiology And Applied Sciences.
[2]. Bagalwa, M., Yalire, M., Balole, E., And Karume, K. (2014). A Preliminary Assessment Of Physico-Chemical And Bacteriological Characteristics Of Lake Edward And Major Tributaries Rivers, Democratic Republic Of Congo. Scholars Academic Journal Of Biosciences (SAJB), 2(3): 236-245
[3]. Chikodzi D, Mabhegedhe, M. And Tunha T (2017), Biomonitoring Of Mucheke And Shagashe Rivers In Masvingo, Zimbabwe Using Macroinvertebrates As Indicators Of Water Quality. Journal Of Geoscience And Environmental Protection.
[4]. Chutter F.M (1998), Research On The Rapid Biological Assessment Of Water Quality Impacts In Streams And And Rivers. WRC Report No. 422/1/98, Water Research Commission, Pretoria.
[5]. Dickens CWS And Graham PM (2002), The South African Scoring System (SASS) Version 5 Rapid Bioassessment Method For Rivers. African Journal Of Aquatic Science

Abstract: Green hydrogen has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the challenges of climate change and transitioning to a low-carbon energy system. This research paper provides an in-depth analysis of green hydrogen, focusing on its production, applications, and environmental and economic implications. The paper discusses the various methods of green hydrogen production, its potential to decarbonize multiple sectors, and the challenges and opportunities associated with its widespread adoption.

[1]. Moritz, Michael, Et Al. "Estimating Global Production And Supply Costs For Green Hydrogen And Hydrogen-Based Green Energy Commodities." International Journal Of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 48, No. 25, Elsevier BV, Mar. 2023, Pp. 9139–54. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ijhydene.2022.12.046.
[2]. Arslan, Muhammed, And Ceyhun Yılmaz. "Investigation Of Green Hydrogen Production And Development Of Waste Heat Recovery System In Biogas Power Plant For Sustainable Energy Applications." International Journal Of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 48, No. 69, Elsevier BV, Aug. 2023, Pp. 26652–64. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ijhydene.2023.03.339.
[3]. Adeli, Khaoula, Et Al. "How Green Hydrogen And Ammonia Are Revolutionizing The Future Of Energy Production: A Comprehensive Review Of The Latest Developments And Future Prospects." Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 15, MDPI AG, July 2023, P. 8711. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/App13158711.
[4]. GBONEY, WILLIAM. "Policy And Regulatory Framework For Renewable Energy And Energy Efficiency Development In Ghana." Climate Policy, Vol. 9, No. 5, Informa UK Limited, Jan. 2009, Pp. 508–16. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.3763/Cpol.2009.0636.
[5]. Saha, S., Et Al. "Barriers To Adoption Of Green Buildings – A Review." CARDIOMETRY, No. 22, Rosnou, May 2022, Pp. 377–375. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.18137/Cardiometry.2022.22.377385

Abstract: A crucial concept in the global fight against climate change is carbon neutrality. To achieve a net-zero carbon footprint, it involves offsetting, or balancing, the quantity of carbon dioxide emissions discharged into the atmosphere with an equivalent amount of carbon removal. Reaching this objective will not be easy, though, as there are several obstacles to overcome, such as our ongoing dependency on fossil fuels, the infrastructure for renewable energy being inadequate, and the high cost of carbon capture and storage technology. Many approaches, including switching to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and putting afforestation and reforestation programs into action, have been put forth to address these issues..

[1]. Zhao, Changying. "Carbon Neutrality: Aiming For A Net-Zero Carbon Future." Carbon Neutrality, Vol. 1, No. 1, Springer Science And Business Media LLC, Apr. 2022. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S43979-022-00013-9.
[2]. Ritchie, Sean, And Elena Tsalaporta. "Trends In Carbon Capture Technologies: A Bibliometric Analysis." Carbon Neutrality, Vol. 1, No. 1, Springer Science And Business Media LLC, Dec. 2022. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S43979-022-00040-6.
[3]. Qian, Feng. "Smart Process Manufacturing Toward Carbon Neutrality: Digital Transformation In Process Manufacturing For Achieving The Goals Of Carbon Peak And Carbon Neutrality." Engineering, Elsevier BV, Aug. 2023. Crossref,
Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Eng.2023.07.005.
[4]. Ji, Jingyu, And Hang Lin. "Evaluating Regional Carbon Inequality And Its Dependence With Carbon Efficiency: Implications For Carbon Neutrality." Energies, Vol. 15, No. 19, MDPI AG, Sept. 2022, P. 7022. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/En15197022

Abstract: Red wine is a beverage from the alcoholic fermentation of ripe and fresh grapes or fresh grapes juice .As biochemical definition would be drink from the alcoholic fermentation of grapes juice sugar by yeast . Wine has always been linked in some way of to history of man, either because of it is a beverage that has its own flavor and personality as it brings out benefits to health. In ancient civilization like Egyptian, Spain, Greek, Romans and Hindus beside these countries wine was used as medicine for both body and soul.
Historical research presented that the use of wine for medical purpose has been practiced over 2000 years by man. Wine.....

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