Abstract: This review article provides an overview of the global research efforts in fisheries science,
emphasizing the multidisciplinary nature of the field and its crucial role in sustainable utilization of marine
resources. It highlights the economic, ecological, and social aspects of fisheries management and recognizes the
importance of fisheries resources for the economic development, food security, and employment of coastal
nations. The article discusses the potential for abundant and diverse fish resources, particularly in Indonesia,
and emphasizes the need for an integrated approach to fisheries management that balances conservation and
economic aspects. Furthermore, it stresses the importance of sustainable development and the preservation of
fishery resources and their habitats.
Keywords: Biodiversity, Marine Biology, Fishery Resources, Aquaculture
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