iosr-JPBS   Volume-19 ~ Issue-5 ~ Sep. - Oct. 2024

[1] Bascones-Martinez A, Mattila R, Gomez-Font R, Meurman Jh. Immunomodulatory Drugs: Oral And Systemic Adverse Effects. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2014 Jan 1;19(1):E24-31. Doi: 10.4317/Medoral.19087. Pmid: 23986016; Pmcid: Pmc3909428.
[2] Mitra S, Paul S, Roy S, Sutradhar H, Bin Emran T, Nainu F, Khandaker Mu, Almalki M, Wilairatana P, Mubarak Ms. Exploring The Immune-Boosting Functions Of Vitamins And Minerals As Nutritional Food Bioactive Compounds: A Comprehensive Review. Molecules. 2022 Jan 16;27(2):555. Doi: 10.3390/Molecules27020555. Pmid: 35056870; Pmcid: Pmc8779769.
[3] Ríos-Tamayo R, Martín-García A, Alarcón-Payer C, Sánchez-Rodríguez D, De La Guardia Amdvd, García Collado Cg, Jiménez Morales A, Jurado Chacón M, Cabeza Barrera J. Pomalidomide In The Treatment Of Multiple Myeloma: Design, Development And Place In Therapy. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Aug 22;11:2399-2408. Doi: 10.2147/Dddt.S115456. Pmid: 28860711; Pmcid: Pmc5574598.
[4] Chanan-Khan Aa, Swaika A, Paulus A, Kumar Sk, Mikhael Jr, Rajkumar Sv, Dispenzieri A, Lacy Mq. Pomalidomide: The New Immunomodulatory Agent For The Treatment Of Multiple Myeloma. Blood Cancer J. 2013 Sep 6;3(9):E143. Doi: 10.1038/Bcj.2013.38. Pmid: 24013664; Pmcid: Pmc3789204.
[5] Https://Www.Cancerresearch.Org/Treatment-Types/Immunomodulators

[1] Mondal, P. (2014). Pollination In Plants: Types, Advantages And Disadvantages
[2] Siopa, C., Carvalheiro, L.G., Castro, H., Loureiro, J. And Castro S. (2024). Animal
[3] Pollinated Crops And Cultivars—A Quantitativeassessment Of Pollinator Dependence Values And Evaluation Of Methodological Approaches. Journal Of Applied Ecology, 61:1279–1288. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2664.14634
[4] Ciampanelli, P. (2013). Birds, Bugs, Exotic, Flowers, Pollinators, Reptiles, Small And Furry, Wild Animals. (American Journal Of Botany) May 06, 2013
[5] Carvalho, T. (2014). Honeybee Project. Plants And Environmental Protection Sciences (PEPS). College Of Tropical Agriculture And Human Resources

[1] Abdullateef, R. A., & Osman, M. (2012). Studies On Effects Of Pruning On Vegetative Traits In Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni (Compositae). International Journal Of Biology, 4, 146-153
[2] Ahmad, J., Khan, I., Blundell, R., Azzopardi, J., & Mahomoodally, M. F. (2020). Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni: An Updated Review Of Its Health Benefits, Industrial Applications And Safety. Trends In Food Science & Technology, 100, 177-189.
[3] Amarakoon, S. (2021). Stevia Rebaudiana–A Review On Agricultural, Chemical And Industrial Applications. Journal Of Nature And Applied Research, 1(1), 14-27.
[4] Ameer, K., Jiang, G. H., Amir, R. M., & Eun, J. B. (2020). Antioxidant Potential Of Stevia Rebaudiana (Bertoni). In Pathology (Pp. 345-356). Academic Press.
[5] Angelini, L. G., Martini, A., Passera, B., & Tavarini, S. (2018). Cultivation Of Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni And Associated Challenges. Sweeteners, 35-85.

[1]. Mielke Mm. Sex And Gender Differences In Alzheimer's Disease Dementia. The Psychiatric Times. 2018 Nov;35(11):14.
[2]. Bateman Rj, Xiong C, Benzinger Tl, Fagan Am, Goate A, Fox Nc, Marcus Ds, Cairns Nj, Xie X, Blazey Tm, Holtzman Dm. Clinical And Biomarker Changes In Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer's Disease. New England Journal Of Medicine. 2012 Aug 30;367(9):795-804.
[3]. Kumar A, Sidhu J, Lui F, Et Al. Alzheimer Disease.2024 Jan. Https://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Books/Nbk499922/
[4]. World Health Organization (Who). (2012, April 11). Https://Www.Who.Int/News/Item/11-04-2012-Dementia-Cases-Set-To-Triple-By-2050-But-Still-Largely-Ignored#:~:Text=Worldwide%2c%20nearly%2035.6%20million%20people,With%20dementia%20and%20their%20caregivers.
[5]. Brito-Aguilar R. Dementia Around The World And The Latin America And Mexican Scenarios. Journal Of Alzheimer's Disease. 2019 Jan 1;71(1):1-5..

[1]. Abreu Mc, Castro Aajf. Estudo Quantitativo De Manchas Remanescentes De Cerrado No Parque Ambiental Do Mocambinho, Teresina, Piauí. Publicações Avulsas Em Ciências Ambientais. 2004. Disponível Em: <Https://Www.Researchgate.Net/Publication/322369438>. Acesso Em: 17/09/2019.
[2]. Albuquerque Mm, Lopes Wgr. Influência Da Vegetação Em Variáveis Climáticas: Estudo Em Bairros Da Cidade De Teresina, Piauí. R. Ra'e Ga, Curitiba, 2016;36:38- 68.
[3]. Bargos Dc, Matias Lf. Áreas Verdes Urbanas: Um Estudo De Revisão E Proposta Conceitual. Revista Da Sociedade Brasileira De Arborização Urbana, 2016;6(3)172-188.
[4]. Barradas Mtt, Nunes Pb, Lopes Lc. A Importância Do Viveiro De Plantas Do Jardim Botânico De Teresina (Pi) Como Instrumento Criador De Áreas Verdes. Periódico Eletrônico Fórum Ambiental Da Alta Paulista, 2018;14(5)10-22.
[5]. Carvalho Am. Áreas Verdes Em Teresina-Pi: Aspectos Legais, Ambientais E De Gestão. 2015. 202 F. Tese (Doutorado Em Geografia) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto De Geociências E Ciências Exatas. 2015..

[1] American Diabetes Association (Ada). (2024). Standards Of Medical Care In Diabetes—2024. Diabetes Care, 47(Supplement 1), S1-S242.
[2] Atkinson, M. A., Eisenbarth, G. S., & Michels, A. W. (2014). Type 1 Diabetes. The Lancet, 383(9911), 69-82.
[3] Barnard, N. D., Cohen, J., & Jenkins, D. J. (2009). A Low-Fat Vegan Diet Improves Glycemic Control And Cardiovascular Risk Factors In A Randomized Clinical Trial In Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes. Nutrition Reviews, 67(1), 27-36.
[4] Brand-Miller, J. C., Hayne, S., Petocz, P., & Colagiuri, S. (2003). Low-Glycemic Index Diets In The Management Of Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials. Diabetes Care, 26(8), 2261-2267.
[5] Canadian Diabetes Association. (2018). Clinical Practice Guidelines For The Prevention And Management Of Diabetes In Canada. Canadian Journal Of Diabetes, 42(Suppl 1), S1-S325. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jcjd.2017.10.003.

[1] Diagne-Guèye NR, Diack-Mbaye A, Dramé M, Diagne I Et Al. Connaissances Et Pratiques De Mères Sénégalaises Vivant En Milieu Rural Ou Suburbain Sur L'alimentation De Leurs Enfants, De La Naissance A L'âge De Six Mois. Journal De Pédiatrie Et De Puériculture. 2011; 24(4): 161-66. Pubmed | Google Scholar
[2] World Health Organization. Evidence On The Long-Term Effects Of Breastfeeding. Systematic Reviews And Metaanalyses. 2007. WHO Press, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
[3] Agency For Healthcare Research And Quality (AHRQ). Breastfeeding And Maternal And Infant Health Outcomes In Developed Countries. AHRQ Publication N° 07-E007, April 2007, 524 P.
[4] Blondel B, Kermarrec. M. Enquête Nationale Périnatale 2010. Les Naissances En 2010 Et Leur Evolution Depuis 2003. Rapport. Paris, France ; 2011.
[5] Vilain A. Enquête Nationale De Périnatalité 2010. Bureau De Santé De La Population, DREES, Juillet 2011, 80 P.

[1] Almeida, T. Ap. Et Al. Estudo Clínico De Formulações Contendo Pereskia Aculeata Mill. Para Tratamento Da Acne. In: Ix Epcc – Encontro Internacional De Produção Científica Unicesumar, Maringá/Paraná. Anais. Isbn – 978-85-8084-996-7, N. 9, P. 4-8, Novembro, 2015.
[2] Alonso, M. C. F.; Fernández, A.T. Actualización Em Acné. An Pedriatr Contin, España, V. 9, N. 3, P. 153-161, 2011.
[3] Anvisa – Agência Nacional De Vigilância Sanitária. Descrição Dos Meios De Cultura Empregados Nos Exames Microbiológicos. Módulo Iv. 64 F. P. 61. Disponível Em: <Http://Www.Anvisa.Gov.Br/Servicosaude/Manuais/Microbiologia.Asp>. Acesso Em: 04/08/2017.
[4] Baccoli, B.C. Et Al. Os Benefícios Do Óleo De Melaleuca Na Acne Grau Ii E Iii: Uma Revisão De Literatura. Revista Da Universidade Vale Do Rio Verde, Três Corações/Mg, V. 13, N. 1, P. 536-547, 2015.
[5] Barbosa, V. Et Al. Avaliação Da Atividade Antibacteriana Do Óleo Essencial De Rosmarinus Officinalis L. E Tintura De Própolis Frente À Bactéria Causadora Da Acne Propionibacterium Acnes. Revista Brasileira De Plantas Medicinais, Campinas, V. 16, N. 2, P. 169-173, 2014

[1] Eag Laboratories. (N.D.). Lc-Ms And High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Applications. Retrieved From Eag Laboratories - A Review Of Various Lc-Ms Techniques For Chemical And Pharmaceutical Analysis.
[2] Mellors, J. S., Et Al. (2020). Applications Of Q-Tof Mass Spectrometry In Proteomics And Biomarker Discovery. Journal Of Analytical Chemistry.
[3] Rimmer, C. A., Et Al. (2017). Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry: Advances In Forensic And Environmental Applications. Analytical And Bioanalytical Chemistry, 409(9), 2345-2355.
[4] Silva, M. F., Et Al. (2018). Integration Of Lc-Ms With Nmr For Natural Product Identification. Journal Of Natural Products, 81(2), 372-382.
[5] Daughtrey, E. H., & Duncan, M. A. (2021). High-Performance Liquid Chromatography In Drug Development And Validation. Pharmaceutical Technology Europe.
[6] Holler, F. J., Et Al. (2019). Icp-Ms As A Tool For Trace Metal Analysis In The Food And Drug Industry. Food Chemistry, 287, 489-496

[1] Wolchok Et Al (2013) Ipilimumab Monotherapy In Patients With Pretreated Advanced Melanoma.
[2] Ribas Et Al (2015) Pembrolizumab Versus Investigator Choice Chemotherapy For Ipilimumab- Refractory Melanoma

[1] Gordon S Et Al., "A Microrna Focus On Acne," Pubmed, 2024, Https://Pubmed.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/38957637/; Hazarika N
[2] Layton Am And Ravenscroft J, "Adolescent Acne Vulgaris: Current And Emerging Treatments," Pubmed, Accessed July 9, 2024, Https://Pubmed.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/36525984/.
[3] "Acne Vulgaris: New Evidence In Pathogenesis And Future Modalities Of Treatment," Pubmed, Accessed July 9, 2024, Https://Pubmed.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/31393195/; Am And J, "Adolescent Acne Vulgaris."
[4] Ivbaldwin H And Tan J, "Effects Of Diet On Acne And Its Response To Treatment," Pubmed, Accessed July 9, 2024, Https://Pubmed.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/32748305/.
[5] Vdrake L Et Al., "New Developments In Topical Acne Therapy," Pubmed, Accessed July 9, 2024, Https://Pubmed.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/35041198/.

[1] U. Nagaich, N. Gulati, And S. Chauhan, "Antioxidant And Antibacterial Potential Of Silver Nanoparticles: Biogenic Synthesis Utilizing Apple Extract," J. Pharm., Vol. 2016, Pp. 1–8, 2016, Doi: 10.1155/2016/7141523.
[2] F. M. Nefri,Rustini, A. Djamaan, "Biological Synthesis Of Silver Nanoparticles By Bacteria And Its Characterizations. A Review," Issue 11 Ser. I, Vol. 13, No. 11, Pp. 40–47, 2020, Doi: 10.9790/2380-1311014047.
[3] E. Ibrahim Et Al., "Biosynthesis Of Silver Nanoparticles Using Endophytic Bacteria And Their Role In Inhibition Of Rice Pathogenic Bacteria And Plant Growth Promotion.," Rsc Adv., Vol. 9, No. 50, Pp. 29293–29299, Sep. 2019, Doi: 10.1039/C9ra04246f.
[4] P. Kuppusamy, M. M. Yusoff, G. P. Maniam, And N. Govindan, "Biosynthesis Of Metallic Nanoparticles Using Plant Derivatives And Their New Avenues In Pharmacological Applications – An Updated Report," Saudi Pharm. J., Vol. 24, No. 4, Pp. 473–484, 2016, Doi: 10.1016/J.Jsps.2014.11.013.
[5] D. Hanifa, A. Armenia, And A. Djamaan, "Preparation And Characterization Of Silver Nanoparticles Using Surian (Toona Sinensis) Leaf Extract And The Wound Healing Efficacy In Mice," Nanomedicine J., Vol. 11, No. 1, Pp. 63–71, 2024, Doi: 10.22038/Nmj.2023.74641.1816..

[1]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). Drug Overdose Deaths in the U.S. Top 100,000 Annually. Retrieved from [CDC Website](https://www.cdc.gov).
[2]. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). (2020). The Opioid Crisis. Retrieved from [NIDA Website](https://www.drugabuse.gov).
[3]. Florence, C. S., Zhou, C., Luo, F., & Xu, L. (2016). The economic burden of prescription opioid overdose, abuse, and dependence in the United States, 2013. Medical Care, 54(10), 901-906.
[4]. Volkow, N. D., & McLellan, A. T. (2016). Opioid abuse in chronic pain—misconceptions and mitigation strategies. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(13), 1253-1263.
[5]. Jones, C. M., Einstein, E. B., & Compton, W. M. (2018). Changes in synthetic opioid involvement in drug overdose deaths in the United States, 2010-2016. JAMA, 319(17), 1819-1821..