IOSR-JBM   Volume-19 ~ Issue-2 ~ February-2017

Abstract: Exports are the basis of the overall growth performance of any country. By increasing the rate of exports, any developing country can pave a way for the development by earning international liquidity thereby; sort out the problem of reserves to start up of any project to come out the circle of poverty. So, it becomes a paramount importance for the country like India to start export promotion measures to boost up the pace of its exports and India has already taken many steps to increase the level of its exports. It is concluded from the results of the study that Cotton raw including waste, iron ore, plastic and linoleum and transport equipment has been observed as the products in which exports have been increased...........

[1]. Irwin, D.A., and M. Tervio (2002), "Evidence from the Twentieth Century", Journal of International Economics, Vol. 58 (1), pp. 1–18.
[2]. Balassa, Bela. (1978), "Exports and economic growth: Further evidence", Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 5 (2), p. 181-189.
[3]. Feder, G. (1983), "On Exports and Economic Growth", Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 12 (1/2), p. 59-73.
[4]. Kavoussi, R.M. (1984), "Export Expansion and Economic Growth: Some Further Empirical Evidence", Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 14 (1-2), p. 241-50.
[5]. Kravis, I.B. (1970), "Trade as Handmaiden of Growth: Similarities between the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries", Economic Journal, Vol. 80 (320), p. 850-72.

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to explore and identify the key impediments and constraints that obstruct young people from starting and running a new venture and at the same time, inducements and stimuli that trigger youths to entrepreneurial activities. Data were collected from 80 young entrepreneurs of Sylhet, Bangladesh through a questionnaire gleaned from the literature review following a convenience and purposive sampling technique. Findings revealed, insufficient personal savings, high interest rate, and negative attitude of financial institutions to young entrepreneurs due to high default rate are the major impediments to obtaining start-up fund, being their own boss and earning more money are the prime inducements to engage in business..............

Keywords: Enterprise start-up impediments, inducements, Entrepreneurship development, Youth entrepreneurship.

[1]. (ILO, 2013) - International Labor Organization (2013). Global employment trends for youth: A generation at risk, Geneva.
[2]. (BBS, 2014) Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh, Statistic Division, Ministry of Planning, Bangladesh Govt. of People Republic, Dhaka. (www.bbs.gov.bd/dataindex/stat_bangladesh. pdf)
[3]. ILO (2004): "Starting rights: Decent work for young people". Background paper, Tripartite Meeting on Youth Employment: The Way Forward, Geneva, 13-14 October 2004.
[4]. ILO (2005): "Youth Pathways to decent work". Report VI promoting youth employment – Tackling the challenge, ILC, 93rd Session.
[5]. Schoof. U. (2006), Stimulating Youth Entrepreneurship: Barriers and incentives to enterprise start-ups by young people. SEED Working Paper No. 76, ILO, Geneva

Abstract: This research aims to determine: 1) The influence of the public services quality on public satisfaction at Samsat Office Kendari City. 2) The effect of public services the quality on public trust at Samsat Office Kendari City. 3) The effect of public satisfaction on public trust at Samsat Office Kendari City. 4) The mediate effect of public satisfaction in strengthening the influence of public services quality on public trust at Samsat Office Kendari City.The design of this research is associative (causal) design. The object of this research is the people who employ Samsat Office services. The samples were taken by purposive sampling (designation intentionally) which employ 110 respondents...............

Keywords: Quality Public Services, Public Satisfaction, Public Trust.

[1]. Agusty Ferdinand, 2005. Structural Equation Modeling Dalam Penelitian Managemen. Badan Penerbit Undip, Semarang.
[2]. Amy Y.S. Rahayu. 2007. Fenomena Sektor Publik dan Era Service Quality, Dalam Bisnis dan Birokrasi No.1/Vol.III/April/1997. di download dari : http/www.goodgovernance-bappenas.go.id
[3]. Anber Abraheem Shlash Mohammad dan Shireen Yaseen Mohammad Alhamadani. 2011. Service Quality Perspectives and Customer Satisfaction in Commercial Banks Working in Jordan. Middle Eastern Finance and Economics didownload dari http://www.eurojournals.com
[4]. Atmojo Yunianto Tri. 2007. Pelayanan Public dan Konsep Tentang Kepuasan Pelanggan. di download dari : http/triatmojo.wordpress.com
[5]. Aryani, P. E. 2008. Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan dan Kepercayaan dan Niat Beli Ulang Pelanggan Pada Maskapai Penerbangan Garuda Indonesia. Tesis, Program Studi Magister Kajian Pariwisata, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar.

Abstract: The Bangladeshi poultry industry is gradually becoming a leading industry in the Bangladeshi market. It is a labor- intensive sector which does not require lengthy training. Almost anyone can be engaged in the poultry farming because it can be done either on a larger scale or in one's backyard. The purpose of the study is to identify the institutional buyer preference and to find out the purchase criteria factors which influence the purchase decision of the institutional buyers of poultry chickens in Bangladesh. A total of 110 respondents from 8 different categories of institutional buyers, who were directly related to poultry business were randomly selected to be the respondents for the collection of information within the Dhaka Metro City..............

Keywords: Factor Analysis, Institutional Buyers, Poultry Chicken, Poultry Industry, Purchase Criteria

[1]. Ahmed, S. (1988). Role of farming system research in identification of problems of poultry production. Paper read at Proceedings of the workshop oflivestock component of Farming system Research in Bangladesh, 21st December, at Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[2]. Ali, Muhammad Mahboob, Hossan, Md. Moulude (2011) "Problems and Prospects of Poultry Industry in Bangladesh: An Analysis". Available at http://bea-bd.org/site/images/pdf/15.pdf . [Accessed 05 October 2016].
[3]. Haque, Q. M. E. (1992). Rural poultry in Bangladesh Economy. Paper read at 4th National Conference of Bangladesh Animal Husbandry Association, at Dhaka.
[4]. Halcyan, H. P. (2011). A socio-economic study on household poultry rearing in some selected areas in Mymensingh district (MS Thesis). Retrieved September 28, 2015, from http://www.saulibrary.edu.bd/daatj/public/index .../BAU 201101_17-aec_5.pdf.
[5]. Hossain, K.S.A., 1999. Marketing of egg and broiler in Bangladesh. Seminar and International Poultry Show, organized by World Poultry Science Association- Bangladesh Brance, 59-69.

Abstract: The aim of this study is to investigate the financial performance of 10 commercial banks listed on Dhaka Stock Exchange. In this paper, financial performance has been measured by using three indicators. Internal–based performance measured by Return on Assets, Market-based performance measured by Tobin's Q model (Price / Book value of Equity) and Economic–based performance measured by Economic Value adds. The correlation and multiple regression of annual time series data is used to find the impact of bank size, credit risk, operational efficiency and asset management on financial performance measured by the three indicators..............

Keywords: Tobin's Q models, Economic Value add, Operational Efficiency, Asset management, Credit Risk.

[1]. M. J.A.Siddikee, S.Parvin, andM.S.Hossain, Effect of Net Income on Total Assets of Financial Organizations,Journal of Science and Technology, 2013, 112-117.
[2]. M.Tarawaneh, A comparison of financial performance in the banking sector evidence from Omani commercial banks, International research journal of finance and banking, Issue 3,2006 .
[3]. F. Abbas, M.Tahir, and M.Rahman, A Comparison of Financial Performance in the Banking Sector: Some Evidence from Pakistani Commercial Banks, Journal of Business Administration and Education, Volume 1, 2012, 1-14.
[4]. N. Bakar, and I. M. Tahir, Applying multiple linear regression and neural network to predict bank performance, International Business Research, 2 (4), 2009, 176-183.
[5]. M. A. Siddiqui, and A. Shoaib, Measuring performance through capital structure: Evidence from banking sector of Pakistan, African Journal of Business Management, 2011.

Abstract: Organic products have a growing market both in India and globally. The study focuses to explore the strengths and weaknesses of this industry so as to tap the global demand and achieve the export target for organic products. The study will aim to perform SWOT analysis and develop TOWS matrix which will provide an insight to the players of Organic market at all levels. The strategies framed are completely based on the researcher's interpretation of the information collected from secondary sources and telephonic interviews of the agencies.

Keywords: Export, Market development, Organic products, Opportunities, Strengths, Threats, Weakness.

[1]. Bhattacharya, P. and Kumar, D. 2005. National Policy on Promoting Organic farming, Proceedings of National Seminar, March 10-11,2005. National Centre of Organic Farming, Ghaziabad, India.
[2]. Centre for Science & Environment (CSE), Homicide by Pesticides, Centre for Science & Environment, New Delhi, 2000.
[3]. Department of Agriculture, Govt. of U.P., Data collected by Centre for Energy Environment & Technology, Administrative Staff College of India, Bella Vista, Hyderabad, 2002.
[4]. Department of Chemicals & Petro-Chemicals, Indian Chemical Statistics 2000-01, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilisers, Govt. of India, New Delhi, 2001
[5]. Donthi N. R.,2001 " Organic Farming in India: Poised for Growth in the New Millennium," Proceedings of the Fifth IFOAM Asia Scientific Conference, Hangzhou, China

Abstract: This study aimed to figure out if small business enterprise utilize cost volume profit (CVP) analysis as a management tool for decision-making process, in Bayero University Kano, with a view to shed light on the reality of the use of CVP analysis as a decision-making tool in small business enterprise. The study population was the entire small business enterprises within Bayero University, Kano. Primary source of data was utilized using structured questionnaires. The hypotheses were tested using Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson correlation coefficient. A very weak relationship (0.02) was recorded , it was discovered that there is no statistical significant difference between having the knowledge of a management accounting............

[1]. Abereijo and Fayomi (2005): Innovative Approach to SME Financing in Nigeria: A Review of Small and Medium Industries Equity Investment Scheme (SMIEIS ) J. Soc. Sci., 11(3): 219-227 (2005)
[2]. Abdullahi, R. S. (2015). Mastering Cost and Management Acccounting.(3rd ed) Kano: Sharif Mahir Investment Ltd
[3]. Adejumo, G. (2001). Indigenous entrepreneurship development in characteristics, problems and prospects. Journal of Department of Business Administration, University of Ilorin, Ilorin Nigeria., 112-122.
[4]. Adeniran, Y. A. (2001). Introduction to Engineering Economics. Minna: Fuin Association.
[5]. Adeniyi, A. A. (2008). An Insight into Management Accounting (4th ed.). Lagos, Nigeria: El - Toda Ventures Limited.

Abstract: Even with its vast reserves of oil and gas potential, the government has put this fuel resource the top of priority sectors for development, as it views as central to national economic growth as well as energy security, Viet Nam has remained a net importer of petroleum products over the past eight years. On another word, Gasoline importation has been a superior absorbability on the economy of Viet Nam, the determinants of the refined oil products imported activities analysis have been found no study yet. This paper aims to suggest the leading factors affecting import demand performances for petroleum products............

Keywords: Gasoline demand, import, determinants, co-integration, Viet Nam

[1]. Adeolu O. Adewuyi, 2016. Determinants of import demand for non-renewable energy (petroleum) products: Empirical evidence from Nigeria. Energy Policy, Volume 95, August 2016, Pages 73–93
[2]. Stephanie Searle, Chris Malins., 2016. Case study: Refineries in Vietnam. International Council on Clean Transportation George Marbuah, 2016. Understanding crude oil import demand behaviour in Ghana. MPRA Paper No. 60436, posted 7 December 2014 10:40 UTC
[3]. International Energy Agency (IEA). 2016. Oil Market Report. September 2016.
[4]. Available online: http://omrpublic.iea.org/Trading Economics. 2016. Vietnam. September 2016.
[5]. Available online: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/vietnam/wages The World Bank. 2016. Oil Market Report. September 2016

Abstract: This research is about the relationship between dividend policy and shareholder's wealth from 37 mining companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2011 to 2013. Independent variable which is used in this research are dividend policy and profitability. Dividend policy is measured as dividend per share (DPS) and profitability is measured as Return On Equity (ROE). Dependent variable which is used in this research is shareholder's wealth. Shareholders' wealth is measured as Market Price Per Share (MPPS). Investment opportunity which is measured as fixed asset growth............

Keywords: Dividend Policy, Investment opportunity, ROE, Shareholder's Wealth

[1]. Brigham. E.F, and Daves. P.R, Intermediate Financial Management (South-Western Publishing, 2004)
[2]. Amihud. Y, and Li. K, The Declining Information Content of Dividend Announcements and the Effect of Institutional Holdings, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 2003
[3]. Asem. E, and Tian. G.Y, Market Dynamics and Momentum Profits. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,45(06), 2010, pp.1549–1562. Available at: http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022109010000542.
[4]. Adediran. S, and Alade. S.O, Dividend Policy and Corporate Performance in Nigeria, American Journal of Social And Management Sciences, 2013, pp.71–77.
[5]. Altaraireh. J.A, and Jordan. P.U, A Worthy Factors Affecting Dividends Policy Decisions: An Empirical Study On Industrial Corporations Listed In Amman, Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 2012, pp.614–622.

Abstract: Unlike other forms of capital inflows, FDI almost always brings additional resources such as technology, management know-how, and access to export markets-that are desperately needed in developing countries. However foreign capital can play an important role in raising investment levels so as to accelerate economic growth in Sri Lanka as in the case of many other developing countries which are handicapped by inadequate domestic savings. The purpose of this study is to examine the Government Policy on Foreign Investment in Sri Lanka.............

Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Economic Development, Investment, Policy, Sri Lanka

[1]. Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (2006). Annual Report. Colombo: Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
[2]. Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (2007). Annual Report. Colombo: Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
[3]. Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (2008). Annual Report. Colombo: Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
[4]. Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (2009). Annual Report. Colombo: Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
[5]. Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (2010). Annual Report. Colombo: Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Abstract: The main objective of this study was to determine the relationship between foreign trade and financial performance of the listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study focused on the 32 listed companies randomly drawn from the 74 listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The secondary data extracted from the financial statement of these companies were subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistics. The result shows a significant positive relationship between the two variables. It was therefore recommended that the management and the board of directors of the listed manufacturing companies should intensify efforts on how the locally produced products will be able to penetrate into the foreign countries as it was discovered that majority of the goods produced by the manufacturing companies in Nigeria are consumed locally

Keywords: Foreign Trade, Financial Performance, Internationalization, Return on Assets

[1]. Adenikinju, A. F., &Chete, L. N. (2002). Productivity, market structure and trade liberalization in Nigeria (Vol. 126). Nairobi: African Economic Research Consortium.
[2]. Ahmed Sheikh, N., & Wang, Z. (2011). Determinants of capital structure: An empirical study of firms in manufacturing industry of Pakistan. Managerial Finance, 37(2), 117-133.
[3]. Alguacil, M., Cuadros, A., & Orts, V. (2011). Inward FDI and growth: The role of macroeconomic and institutional environment. Journal of Policy Modeling, 33(3), 481-496.
[4]. Alonso-Borrego, C., & Forcadell, F. J. (2010).Related diversification and R&D intensity dynamics. Research Policy, 39(4), 537-548.
[5]. Anfofum, A. A., Gambo, J. S., & Suleiman, T. (2013).Estimating the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(17), 138-145.

Abstract: For algebraic method to find the minimum point and value of inventory models, we derive the criterion to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of the interior optimal solution. Our findings will help researchers and practitioners apply inventory models in their research without referring to partial derivatives of calculus.

Keywords: Economic order quantity; Algebraic method; Inventory model

[1]. Càrdenas-Barrón, L. E., The economic production quantity (EPQ) with shortage derived algebraically, International Journal of
Production Economics, Vol. 70, pp. 289-292, 2001.
[2]. Càrdenas-Barrón, L. E., An easy method to derive EOQ and EPQ inventory models with backordered, Computers and Mathematics
with Applications, Vol. 59, pp. 948-952, 2010.
[3]. Chang, H. C., A note on the EPQ model with shortages and variable lead time, Information and Management Sciences, Vol. 15, pp.
61-67, 2004.
[4]. Chang, S.K.J., Chuang, J.P.C., Chen, H.J., Short comments on technical note – The EOQ and EPQ models with shortages derived
without derivatives. International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 97, pp. 241-243, 2005.
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Abstract: The profitability of the shares is generally considered affected by the financial indexes and the economic variables of the company. The basic method assumes that the returns of shares are not related to the stock market. Most of the results occur in the conditions of the company, the conditions of the industry and the entire economy. In this study, we investigated the relationship between stock returns and fundamentals using data from 11 pharmaceutical companies on the stock exchange for one year, and results show that 80% of the changes in the performance of the shares are explained by nine basic variables such as debt / capital ratio, working capital for total assets, current index, net profit margin, circulation period, participation of market and inflation rate of pharmaceutical products The prices of products, total assets and exchange rates have a significant impact on the returns of shares. This factor can be used in the decision making of the pharmaceutical industry.

Keywords: Economic variables, Fundamental analysis, Pharmaceutical companies, Stock exchange, Stock return

[1]. Abdullah MN, Parvez K, Tooheen RB, Ahsan S. Share Price Volatility: The Case of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Companies. World. 2011;6(2).
[2]. Lazonick W, Hopkins M, Jacobson K, Sakinc ME, Tulum O. US Pharma's Financialized Business Model. 2012.
[3]. Hughes-Morgan M, Yao BE. Rent Appropriation in strategic alliances: A study of technical alliances in pharmaceutical industry. Long Range Planning. 2011;49(2):186-95.
[4]. Kannadhasan M, Goyal V, Charan P. The Role of Financial Performance as a Moderator on the Relationship Between Financial Leverage and Shareholders Return. Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing. 2011;12(7):379-87.
[5]. Khan MM, Safiuddin SK. Liquidity and Profitability Performance Analysis of Select Pharmaceutical Companies. International Journal of Science Technology and Management. 2011:167-77..