iosr-JEEE   Volume-11 ~ Issue-2 ~ March-April 2016

Abstract: The problem of reactive power compensation and flow of power through the lines can be addressed with the help of new generation FACTS controllers. There are various FACTS controllers and can be classified on the basis of their connection in the circuit line such as series, shunt and series-shunt controllers. Some specific controllers are also used in conjunction with voltage source controllers, avoiding the need of bulky capacitor banks. UPFC is one such FACTS controller which finds need in transmission line where series converter of the UPFC injects via series transformer, an ac voltage with controllable magnitude and phase angle in series with the transmission line......
Key Words: IPFC, FACTS, Power Flow, Reactive Power Control

[1]. Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Manuel Reta-Herna´ndez,: Chapter#13-Transmission Line Parameters©2006, Universidad Auto´noma de Zacatecas by
[2]. Juan Dixon (SM) ,Luis Morán (F) ,José Rodríguez (SM) , Ricardo Domke Pontificia Reactive Power Compensation Technologies, State of- the-Art Review ,Universidad Católica de Chile Universidad de Concepción Universidad Federico Sta. María, Santiago - CHILE Concepción - CHILE Valparaíso – CHILE
[3]. Lazzlo Gyugyi, fellow, IEE, Kalyan K. Sen, member, IEEE, Colin D. Schauder, Member IEEE, The Interline Power Flow Controller Concept: A new approach to power flow management in Transmission Systems, IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, Vol14, No.3, July 1999.
[4]. N.G. Hingorani, L. Gyugyi, Understanding FACTS, Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission systems, IEEE Press 2000(Book)
[5]. Proposed terms and definitions for flexible AC transmission system (FACTS), IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Volume 12, Issue 4, October 1997, pp. 1848–1853. doi: 10.1109/61.634216

Abstract: An Increase In The Number Of Cardiac Patients And A Decrease In Number Of HeartDonors Has triggered The Development Of ArtificialHeartPump To Support The ProperFunctioning Of The Heart.This paperPresents Design Of MagneticallyLevitated (Maglev) Axial Magnetic Flux Brushless Direct CurrentMotor (Af-Bldc) For Axial Blood Flow VentricularAssistDevice (Vad).A ventricularassistdevice (VAD) is an electromechanicaldevice for assistingcardiac circulation, whichisusedeither to partially or to completely replace the function of afailingheart. The developeddevice has three phase Two axial flow Bldcmotors are placedsymmetrically and the rotors are coupled to the pump. The stator and rotor of the Bldcconsist a hole, sincemagnetic flux pathdoesn'tpassthrough the central part.......
Key Words: Axial Flux BLDC Motors(AF Bldc), Cardiovascular devices, Ventricular Assistive Devices (VAD)

[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_assist_device

[2]my.clevelandclinic.org/services/heart/services/lvad-devices

[3] Schima, H., W. Trubel, A. Moritz, G. Wieselthaler, H. G. Stöhr, H. Thoma, And E. Wolner, "Noninvasive Monitoring Of Rotary Blood Pumps: Necessity, Possibilities, And Limitations", ArtificialOrgans, Vol.16, 1992, Pp. 195-202

[4] Pohlmann A, Hameyer K. A study on permanent magnet topologies for hybridbearings for medical drives applied in VentricularAssistDevices. Archives of Electrical Engineering 2011; 60: 371-380

[5] Okada Y, Yamashiro N, Ohmori K, Masuzawa T, Yamane T, Konishi Y, Ueno S. Mixed flowartificialheart pumpwith axial self-bearingmotor. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 2005; 10: 658-665.

Abstract: The main purpose of operating Load Frequency Control (LFC) is to keep uniformly the frequency changes during the load changes. In this paper, Automatic Load Frequency control of two area power systems using Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) tuning through internal model control (IMC) technique. Two main objectives of LFC are to maintain the real frequency and the desired power output in the interconnected power system and, to control the change in tie line power between control areas.......
Key Words: Proportional Integral Derivative, Load Frequency Control, internal model control, Tie-line, Twoarea power systemso

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Abstract: The objective is to develop a Smart-Township which can be controlled from all over the world wirelessly. Smart-Township is a group of stationary smart homes which provides distributed sensing, computation and communication in the environment. To integrate information from individual smart-home and to transmit data to other smart-homes we have divided them in to sectors, it will provide us a better way to analyze each home, sector as well as whole township easily. We further did some development in proposed township in such a way that every home is able to communicate with other home of the township, we outline implementation of smart-home into a smart township.
Key Words: PIC microcontroller, C-18 cross compiler, MP-LAB software, RF circuit, DTMF.

[1]. Gregory J. Barlow, Thomas C. Henderson, Andrew L. Nelson, and Edward Grant. "Dynamic Leadership Protocol for Snets."
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. New Orleans, LA. April 2004. pp. 1091-
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[2]. M. s. Nasr and F. H. A. s. Azwai, "Friendly home automation system using cell phone and J2ME with feedback instant voice messages," Computer Systems and Applications, 2009. AICCSA 2009. IEEE/ACS International Conference on, Rabat, 2009, pp. 531-538.
[3]. H. Huang, S. Xiao, X. Meng and Y. Xiong, "A Remote Home Security System Based on Wireless Sensor Network and GSM Technology," Networks Security Wireless Communications and Trusted Computing (NSWCTC), 2010 Second International Conference on, Wuhan, Hubei, 2010, pp. 535-538.
[4]. Zhenxing Wang, Zhongyuan Liu and Linxiang Shi, "The smart home controller based on zigbee," Mechanical and Electronics Engineering (ICMEE), 2010 2nd International Conference on, Kyoto, 2010, pp. V2-300-V2-302.

Abstract: Image inpainting is the art of predicting damaged regions of an image. The manual way of image inpainting is a time consuming. Therefore, there must be an automatic digital method for image inpainting that recovers the image from the damaged regions. A novel statistical image inpainting algorithm based on Kriging interpolation technique was proposed.....
Key Words: Inpainting, Kriging interpolation, PSNR

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Abstract: This paper presents the impact of location of FACTS devices on the static voltage stability of power systems. The analysis is carried out on the Western System Coordinating Council (WSCC) 9-bus test system. The maximum loadability of the load buses is determined using continuation power flow method with static var compensator (SVC) and static synchronous compensator (STATCOM).......
Key Words: Power Loss, STATCOM, SVC, Voltage stability.

[1] P. Kundur, Power system stability and control. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1994.
[2] T. Zabaiou, L.-A. Dessaint, and I. Kamwa, "Preventive control approach for voltage stability improvement using voltage stability constrained optimal power flow based on static line voltage stability indices," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 924 – 934, 2014.
[3] Dynamic and static voltage stability enhancement of power systems," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 231 – 238, 2002.
[4] Young-Hyun Moon et al., "Uniqueness of static voltage stability analysis in power systems," Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, pp. 1536 – 1541, 15-19 July 2001.
[5] Li-Jun Cai, I. Erlich, "Power System Static Voltage Stability Analysis Considering all Active and Reactive Power Controls - Singular Value Approach," IEEE Power Tech, pp. 367 – 373, 1-5 July 2007.

Abstract: Network security is becoming an area of concern with the expansion of wireless technology. Many businesses have lost a lot of money as a result of compromised network security. The Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) is one example of 3G technology which is getting popular. Most business establishemnst use WiMAX to network their communication equipments. The popularity of WiMAX and its security vulnarability are the key motivation for this study. Presently, PKM versions of authentication are used to secure WiMAX networks........
Key Words: Diffie Hellman; Mutual Authentication; Security; WiMAX.

[1]. Z.You, X. Xie, W.Zheng," Verification and Research of a WiMAX authentication protocol Based on SSM", ICETC, pp. 34-43, 2010.
[2]. E.Yuksel," Analysis of the PKMv2 Protocol in IEEE 802.16e-2005 Using Static Analysis", Technical Paper at University of Denmark, pp. 45-54, Feb 2007.
[3]. Z.You, X.Xie, W.Zheng," Verification and Research of a WiMAX authentication protocol Based on SSM", ICETC, pp. 22-32, 2010.
[4]. H.Tseng, R.Hong, W.Yang,"A chaotic maps-base key agreement protocol that preserves user anonymity", IEEE ICC, vol. 3, pp. 67-70, 2009.
[5]. S.Sidharth, M.P.Sebastian," A Revised Secure Authentication Protocol for IEEE 802.16 (e)", International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering, pp. 34-42, 2010.

Abstract: Energy is one of the most fundamental parts of our world. Energy has come to be known as a 'strategic commodity' and any uncertainty about its supply can threaten the functioning of the entire economy, particularly in developing economies. India's substantial and sustained economic growth is placing enormous demand on its energy resources. The energy management can be done by two ways. One is the use of new........
Key Words:Energy efficiency, fluorescent tube, LED tube, CRI,

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Abstract: Congestion in data Communication networks poses a serious problem especially in situations where efficiency and link reliability is needed for optimum performance of the network devices. In this Paper, Congestion Control Problem is solved using the concept of Queuing theory. The network planning engineer would find the developed computational software useful in network planning. The software would enable him decide on the choice of routers 49and other Physical network devices to run his desired Algorithms on. The designed software computes the needed parameters based on the M/M/1 queuing Model.
Key Words: Congestion Control, Data Communication, Data Packets,Java, Queuing Theory.

1]. L.L Peterson, Computer Networks: A Systems Approach(Burlington, MA: Morgan Kaufmann,2007).
[2]. H.T Kung,Traffic Management for High Speed Networks(Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press, 1997).
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[4]. J. Wei, B. Fan, and Y. Sun, A congestion control scheme based on fuzzy logic for wireless sensor networks, 9th International Conference on Fuzzy SystemsKnowledge Discovery,2012, 501–504.
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Abstract: Optimal Placement of Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) in distribution system with Modified Cuckoo search algorithm is proposed. The optimal Location of AVR's in distribution network has been achieved using the voltage stability index values at each node and the minimum total active power loss that is obtained for a particular location of the AVR at a node. The Tap-settings of the AVR has been descided based on the optimization of objective function subjected to constraints using Modified Cuckoo Search Algorithm. The proposed method has been tested on standard 15-node, 33-node and 69-node distribution systems and the results obtained are better than the existing methods.
Key Words: Automatic Voltage Regulators, Placement, Modified cuckoo search algorithm, Tap-settings

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Abstract: In this paper, Harmonic distortion, lower efficiency and poor power factor caused by nonlinear loads can be compensated and improved by applying FuzzyLogicController (FLC)(Takagi-Sugeno (TS)-type) to a three-phase Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF).........
Key Words: Active Power Filter, Harmonics, hysteresis control, Power Quality, Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy control

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Abstract: Network-on-Chip (NOC) provides regular and scalar design architecture for the system. The efficiency of the routing because of more complex and network scaling. The main work of the proposed implementing Backward Ant Mechanism which provide extra feedback congestion information and also provide network information region framework. This contains the combination of network information with the routing algorithm. By diffusing the pheromone outward, spatial and temporal network information can be exchanged among adjacent routers. The results shows the network performance, area efficiency is improve and congestion is reduced due to updating of routing table is faster.

Keywords: Network-on-Chip, Ant Colony Optimization, Network Performance and Area Efficiency

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Abstract: The safety is very critical in the automotive industry and it would be a vigorous proposition to have an innovative safety feature that would prevent the driver from falling asleep while driving. With the aid of today's technology, photographic equipment can be used to recognize when the driver's eye lid proceeds to mantle and Sclera/Pupil are no longer defined.........
Key Words: Driver fatigue detection, Driving safety, Automotive, Photographic, Eye tracking.

[1]. Saini, Vandna, and Rekha Saini. "Driver drowsiness detection system and techniques: a review." International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies 5.3, 2014, 4245-4249.
[2]. Abdullah, Muhamad Hafiz, et al. "Driver Fatigue Detection" Information Science and Applications (ICISA), Springer Singapore, 2016, Pages 269-278.
[3]. Danisman, Taner, et al. "Drowsy driver detection system using eye blink patterns." Machine and Web Intelligence (ICMWI), 2010 International Conference on. IEEE.
[4]. Forsman, Pia M., et al. "Efficient driver drowsiness detection at moderate levels of drowsiness." Accident Analysis & Prevention 50, 2013, 341-350.
[5]. Singh, Hardeep, J. S. Bhatia, and Jasbir Kaur. "Eye tracking based driver fatigue monitoring and warning system." Power Electronics (IICPE), 2010 India International Conference on. IEEE.

Abstract: In this paper, the analysis of Selective Harmonic Elimination (SHE) for 3-Phase Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) is presented. Investigation harmonics which are produced by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique is necessary as it affects the system parameters. Higher order harmonics are easily eliminated by choosing a proper tuned value filters but lower order harmonics such as 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th are not eliminated easily. This paper presents optimization method for SHE reduction i.e..........
Key Words: Flexible AC Transmission System, Multilevel Inverter, Power Electronics, Selective Harmonic Elimination, SPWM-Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

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Abstract: The Bidirectional DC-DC Converter along with a dedicated energy storage device is considered to be the convenient option for the Renewable Energy related as well as Hybrid Electric Vehicular Applications. Improving the Efficiency of the Renewable Energy Systems is of major concern now-a-days. Keeping in view about the fast extinction of fossil fuels in nearby future, it is of utmost important to design a reliable and flexible Energy Storage System by ensuring better charge control of battery..........
Key Words: Bidirectional dc-dc converter, battery charge regulation, efficiency, energy storage, State of charge.

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