IOSR-JESTFT   Volume-13 ~ Issue-8 ~ August 2019

Abstract: Kampung Laut mangrove forest tourism village has a variety of local potentials that can be developed. However, the tourist village condition are now of concern, even the tourism awareness community in "suspended" condition. Unfortunately, there is damage to the mangrove forests due to sedimentation and anthropocentric fishermen behavior, that caused the tourism villages cannot develop well and consequently the community welfare did not increase. Overcoming the increasingly severe condition of mangrove tourism village, and the extinction of local potential such as marine biota and destruction of mangrove ecosystems, local wisdom, it is necessary to develop a tourism village strategy by maximizing local potential to support mangrove ecotourism. This research is to explore the local potential as an environmental service that can be sold for mangrove ecotourism so it can develop.......

Keywords: Policy Model, tourism village; mangrove, local potential

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Abstract: The total phenolic contents and in vitro comparative anti bacterial activities of aqueous of unripe pawpaw peel against gram positive and gram negative bacteria were investigated using standard methods of analysis. Unripe papaya peels has a long history and proof of being an effective medicinal fruit used to treat some human ailments. The study examined the aqueous extracts of both oven air dried and sun dried unripe papaya peels for the possible anti oxidants and anti microbial properties. The result revealed that extract of oven air dried unripe pawpaw......

Keywords: Unripe pawpaw, phenolic content, anti bacterial activities, Gram positive organisms, Gram negative organism

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Abstract: This research was carried out by PT PJB UP Gresik Power Plant, Gresik, Indonesia to support Indonesian sustainable development goals (SDGs), The goal of this program is to provide sustainability of coral reef by changing the conventional anchor to floating anchor.The benefit of utilization of floating anchors for fishermen as a form of coral reef conservation on the coast of the Bawean island can be seen that the utilization of floating anchors on Bawean island has the huge potential benefit to protect coral reefs. Up to June 2018, coral reefs have been protected increase up to 0.69 Ha. The utilization of floating anchors through the biodiversity program by PT PJB Gresik contributes to Indonesia's SDGs program on coral reef conservation activities about 0.0000018% of the total national target

[1]. Giyanto, et al. 2017. Status Terumbu Karang Indonesia. Puslit Oseanografi-LIPI:Jakarta, ISBN : 978-602-6664-09-9
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Abstract: In order to realize PT PJB UP Gresik commitment as a green and clean power company, the management perform water conservation program. On the other hand, PT. PJB UP Gresik has a commitment to maintain the reliability of the unit. During plant operation, the quality of water at outlet WTP depend on the WTP process it self and also incoming water to WTP. The incoming water may be contaminated by water impurities such as oil, corrosion material, foulant, etc. and enter to 500 KL make up water tank. The contaminated make up water tanks will be disposed to maintain the reliability of the power plant production process. To prevent this..........

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[2]. Lukman Hakim Firdaus, Water Conservation through Biopore Implementation inPT. PJB UP Gresik- Indonesia. IJERM, 03,08, 2016
[3]. Ompang Reski, Compressor Online Washing in Gas Turbine System at PT. PJB UP Gresik Power Plant, IJET-IJENS, 19.03, 2019
[4]. Shu-YuanPan, Cooling water use in thermoelectric power generation and its associated challenges, Water-Energy Nexus, 1, 1, Pages 26-41, 2018.
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Abstract: Researchers have shown that diabetes mellitus patients have increased reactive oxygen species leading to oxidative stress as a result of hyperglycemia in their vascular system. There are conflicting reports on the effect of the caffeine content of coffee beans and other caffeinated beverages on oxidative stress in a diabetic state. This study was designed to investigate the effect of caffeinated drink (containing 302.6mg caffeine) on antioxidant status in alloxan-induced diabetic male albino rats. The entire fifty male albino rats were divided into five groups; namely, Negative control, Positive (diabetes) control, along with three groups as test groups. All the experimental rats except those in the negative control group were induced with diabetes using alloxan. Animals in negative........

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, caffeinated drink, primary antioxidant enzymes, Malondialdehyde (MDA), Total Antioxidants Status.

[1]. Khursheed M., Bikha R., Syed Z., Tarachand D., Thanwar D., Samar R. and Naseem. Lipid profile of patients with diabetes mellitus. WASJ 2011; 12(9): 1382-1384.
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Abstract: Coconut (Cocos nucicera L) shell activated carbon was modified with urea immobilized-polysiloxane, and its potential for the removal of Pb2+ from simulated water samples was studied. It was activated physically to generate the modified coconut shell activated carbon (MCSAC). The functional groups and image morphology of the activated carbons were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) respectively. Batch adsorption experiment were carried out using available MCSAC adsorbent.......

Keywords: Adsorption isotherm, kinetics, lead (II) ions, activated carbon from coconut shell, modification with polymer

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[3]. Caffo, M., Caruso, G., La Fata, G., Barresi, V., Visalli, M., Venza, M. and Venza, I. Heavy Metals and Epigenetic Alterations in Brain Tumors. Current Genomics, 2014; 15:457-463.

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[5]. Mbadcam, J.K., Anagho, S.G., Nsami, J.N., and Kammegne, A.M. Kinetic and equilibrium studies of the adsorption of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution onto two Cameroon clays: Kaolinite and smectite. Journal of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology. 2011; 3(11):290-297..

Abstract: The levels of proximate components, heavy metals, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in some edible food stuffs obtained in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria were assessed using standard procedures, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer and Gas Chromatography. The results of Proximate content ranged from 84.10% ±2.05 to 50.10% ±1.85, with utazi leaf recording the highest concentration while walnut recorded the least. Ash content value ranged from 0.62% ±0.08 to 0.15% ±0.00, carbohydrate value ranged from 18.10 % ±76.5 to 3.91% ±0.56 with.......

Keywords: Food stuff, Utazi, Proximate, PAHs, Fruits, Nuts, Rivers State

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Abstract: A waste audit is an analysis of your facility's waste stream. A waste audit conducted on an Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai has been reviewed and the results are used for making waste management policies in educational institutions. The waste audit was conducted for a week from July 10 – July 17 2017 in the institution with student strength of 2500. Everyday waste was segregated according to various kinds of waste. The average waste of the week was calculated and food waste comprises most of the everyday's waste being 58% in a week's average and plastic waste being 17 % comes second. With the data available from the waste audit a solid waste management system is framed by using recycling techniques and alternative uses. Solid waste management policy can be used to create a zero waste campus.

Keywords: institutions, waste policy, waste audit

[1]. Melissa A. J Felder, Royann J Petrell and Sheldon J B Duff A Solid waste audit and directions for waste reduction at the University of British Columbia ,Canada ,2001,
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Abstract: Groundwater resources generally considered safe source of drinking water are commonly vulnerable to pollution. Hence, this study investigated the physicochemical, bacteriological qualities as well as the patterns of antibiotic resistance in bacterial isolates from selected groundwater sources in Ile-Ife. Groundwater samples were obtained in triplicates from random locations near septic facilities (test) and sites with no septic facilities (control) in Ile-Ife.Physiochemical and bacteriological assays were conducted according to standard methods described by APHA and Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method was used for the antibiotic sensitivity test.Result from this study showed that; 23 out......

Keywords: Antibiotic resistance, Bacteriological, Coliforms, Multi-drug resistant, Groundwater

[1]. Abu, G.O., and Wondikom, A.C. (2018). Isolation, Characterization and Antibiotic Resistance Profile Studies of Bacteria from an Excavated Pond in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria.J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Vol. 22 (8) 1177–1184 .
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Abstract: Air pollution, is now almost inescapable component of urban life effecting both plants and animals equally.The changes in the epidermal configuration reveal marked alteration in numberof stomata, epidermal cells and stomatal indices in leaf samples collectedfrom polluted zones that can be used as biomarkers of air pollution. These pollutants not only affect the morphology of plants but also alter the physiology. Reduction in various parameters of the two plant species studied frompolluted sites clearly indicate the deleterious effect of air pollution on plant health.It is evident from the present study that the air pollutants such as SPM, SOx, NOx and O3 from automobile exhaust and industries along with many other unknown pollutants are responsible for bad air quality and are responsible for altering the epidermal structures in both Tridax and Datura plants growing in polluted zones

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Abstract: This paper will describe the benefit of implementation of composting program in PT PJB UP Gresik. Program have been successfully implemented. The utilization of leaf and organic non-leaf waste as compost. The trend in the utilization of leaf waste become compost has increased up to 2018 and decreased in 2018. The composting program can also save on expenses for purchasing fertilizers. In 2018, the compost production reduced due to unplaned activities in the plant reduced, improvement in minimizing utilization of paper, improvement in garden management, increasing in reuse tools, etc.

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Abstract: This study appraised the capability of indigenous microorganisms in a location with no history of hydrocarbon contamination. The experiment was conducted using microcosms and particle size of the soil was manipulated to arrive at about 9 different types of soils using the soil textural triangle. For operational convenience, nine types of soil were considered, and an undisturbed soil was considered a control experiment. Samples were artificially spiked with 3.4% (w/w) diesel and all nine samples were stimulated with 4% (w/w) NPK fertilizer. These..........

Key Words:Bioremediation, degradation, texture, diesel, indigenous microorganisms.

[1]. Aghalino, S. O., &Eyinla, B. (2009). Oil exploitation and marine pollution: Evidence from the Niger Delta, Nigeria. Journal of Human Ecology, 28(3), 177-182

[2]. Alrumman, S. A., Standing, D. B., & Paton, G. I. (2015). Effects of hydrocarbon contamination on soil microbial community and enzyme activity. Journal of King Saud University-Science, 27(1), 31-41.

[3]. Ayotamuno, M. J., Kogbara, R. B., Ogaji, S. O. T., & Probert, S. D. (2006). Bioremediation of a crude-oil polluted agricultural-soil at Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Applied energy, 83(11), 1249-1257.

[4]. B Kogbara, R., M Ayotamuno, J., C Worlu, D., &Fubara-Manuel, I. (2015). A case study of petroleum degradation in different soil textural classes. Recent patents on biotechnology, 9(2), 108-115.

[5]. Balseiro-Romero, M., Monterroso, C., Kidd, P. S., Lu-Chau, T. A., Gkorezis, P., Vangronsveld, J., &Casares, J. J. (2019). Modelling the ex situ bioremediation of diesel-contaminated soil in a slurry bioreactor using a hydrocarbon-degrading inoculant. Journal of environmental management, 246, 840-848...