IOSR-JBM   Volume-22 ~ Issue-9 ~ Sep. 2020

Abstract: The development of the number of business refill drinking water depot reached 593 business units with an investment of 36 billion or production value of approximately 923 billion. This study aimed at analyzing the effect of marketing mix on the competitiveness of Refill Drinking Water Depots in Makassar City. This study used primary data collected directly from the authentic source. Primary data was collected using: questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The population was 593 rounded to 600, and then a sample of 145 was determined. The total sample of 145 business operators of refill drinking water refineries was then distributed proportionally to each district in Makassar City. The data analysis techniques used were univariate and bivariate analysis.

Keywords: Marketing Mix, Competitiveness

[1]. Alifuddin, Moh. dan Mashur Razak, (2015), Kewirausahaan : Teori dan Aplikasi : Strategi Membangun Kerajaan Bisnis, MagnaScript Publishing, Jakarta.
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Abstract: Capital structure refers to sources of funds such as debentures, long term debt, preference share capital and equity share capital including retained earnings. The optimum capital structure of the organization differs from one approach to another due to the assumption which are underlying with reference to many factors of influence. The success of the firm normally depends upon the rate at which the financial resources are raised which differs from one organization to another depending upon the needs. The cost of capital has greater influence on the EBIT level of the firm, which has direct effect on the amount of earnings available to the investors, this finally reflects on the value of the firm. The study focuses on the role of capital structure in industry valuation and......

Keywords: Capital Structure, ROA, ROE, ROI, Debt-equity ratio, Cost of capital

[1]. Abor.J., (2005), " The Effect of capital structure on profitability: An Empirical Analysis of listed firms in Ghana", Journal of Risk Finance, Vol: 6, Pp: 438 – 447.
[2]. Myers, Steard C. (2002). Financing of Corporation. Handbook of the Economics of Finance.
[3]. Modigliani .F, Miller.M, (1963), "Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction", The American Economic Review, Vol: 53, No.3, Pp: 433-443.
[4]. I.M.Pandey, "Financial Management", Vikas Publishing, New Delhi.
[5]. Umar, et.al, (2012), "Impact of Capital Structure on Firms' Financial Performance: Evidence from Pakistan", Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol:3, No.9, Pp: 1-12..

Abstract: This study was carried in November 2015 to march 2016 in Allahabad provinces, Uttar Pradesh, India to analyze current supply chain of fresh milk. Allahabad province is located at 25.450North, 81.840East and located 3858.3 inch above sea level. The aim of this study is to analyzed the existing supply chain of the fresh milk, determine the problems face by milkman during the supply of fresh milk from producer to consumer, study the consumer preference of traditional and modern supply chain of fresh milk. Sixty-eight producers, forty retailers, twenty retailers, twenty commission agents, eight diary plants and sixty eight consumers were interviewed...

Keywords: Supply chain, Traditional and Modern method, Marketing efficiency, Diary plant,

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Abstract: Background: The current condition of Indonesia's workforce shows relatively low competitiveness compared to neighboring countries so that it is not yet able to compete both domestically and abroad. The low competitiveness of Indonesian workers is due to the low quality of human resources, where the quality of human resources is influenced by low levels of education and lack of work competence. To increase the competitiveness of the workforce, the best solution is through job training which is useful for increasing workforce competence. Materials and Methods: The population of this study was 160 training participants at the UPT LKD Pasuruan Regency. Using Simple Random Sampling with the Slovin formula obtained a sample size of 62 people. The independent variable....

Key Word: Effectiveness of Training, Job Training, Competence and Workforce

[1]. Anwar, S. 2016. Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Cetakan Keenam. Jakarta, Salemba Empat.
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Abstract: This research was conducted aimed at (1) To analyze the influence of bureaucratic behavior on the motivation of work and the performance of health care workers in Luwu Regency, (2) To analyze the influence of facilities and infrastructure on the motivation of workers and the performance of health care workers in Luwu Regency. (3) To analyze the influence of organizational culture on work motivation and health care performance in Luwu Regency. The study used a quantitative approach using primary data through questionnaires of 294 respondents with a population of 1,102. The research was conducted from April to June 2020. The data is analyzed using the SEM AMOS program. The results of this study show that: (1) Bureaucratic behavior has a positive and insignificant effect on work motivation. (2) Facilities and infrastructure have a positive and significant.....

Keywords: Bureaucratic Behavior, Facilities and Infrastructure,Organizational Culture and Health Care Personnel Performance

[1]. Abdul Mahsyar2011 Public Service Issues In Indonesia In Public Administration Perspective.Journal of Otoritas Vol. I, No. 2. It's 81- 90.
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Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the significance of the influence of knowledge sharing and self-leadership on innovation behavior and employee performance. The population of this study was all employees of the Wangaya Hospital, amounting to 942 people. The research sample was 90 respondents, determined by the stratified proportionate sampling technique. This study uses structural equation modeling analysis (SEM analysis) with PLS 3.0 applications. The findings of this study are that employee performance is determined by knowledge sharing, self-leadership, and innovation behavior. Innovation behavior cannot yet act as a mediation between knowledge sharing and employee performance

Keywords: knowledge sharing, self-leadership, innovation behavior, and employee performance

[1]. Abdallah.S., Khalil. A., and Divine. A. 2012. The impact of knowledge sharing on innovation capability in United Arab Emirates Organizations, International Journal of Social, Behavioral, Educational, Economic, and Business, Vol. 6, No.12, pp. 97-111.
[2]. Anggita Apri., Kawedar Warsito. 2017. Pengaruh Knowledge Sharing dan Faktor Demografi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Diponegoro Jurnal of Accounting. Vol 6, No 3, pp.1-12.
[3]. Ar, I. M., and Baki, B. 2011. Antecedents and performance impacts of product versus process innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 172-206.
[4]. Blanchard, K. 2006. Self Leadership and the One Minute Manager. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
[5]. Barzoki, A.S, and Teimouri, H. 2008. The Role of Self-Leadership in Innovation and Creativity Employee. International Journal of Knowledge Culture and Change Management, Vol.9., No.1. pp.49-61..

Abstract: Capital structure refers to sources of funds such as debentures, long term debt, preference share capital and equity share capital including retained earnings. The optimum capital structure of the organization differs from one approach to another due to the assumption which are underlying with reference to many factors of influence. The success of the firm normally depends upon the rate at which the financial resources are raised which differs from one organization to another depending upon the needs. The cost of capital has greater influence on the EBIT level of the firm, which has direct effect on the amount of earnings available to the investors, this finally reflects on the value of the firm. The study focuses on the role of capital structure in industry valuation and.....

Key Words: Capital Structure, ROA, ROE, ROI, Debt-equity ratio, Cost of capital

[1]. Abor.J., (2005), " The Effect of capital structure on profitability: An Empirical Analysis of listed firms in Ghana", Journal of Risk Finance, Vol: 6, Pp: 438 – 447.
[2]. Myers, Steard C. (2002). Financing of Corporation. Handbook of the Economics of Finance.
[3]. Modigliani .F, Miller.M, (1963), "Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction", The American Economic Review, Vol: 53, No.3, Pp: 433-443.
[4]. I.M.Pandey, "Financial Management", Vikas Publishing, New Delhi.
[5]. Umar, et.al, (2012), "Impact of Capital Structure on Firms' Financial Performance: Evidence from Pakistan", Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol:3, No.9, Pp: 1-12.