iosr-JRME   Volume-6 ~ Issue-6 ~ Nov-Dec 2016

Abstract: Corruption is not a recent or modern phenomenon, although, it has assumed a frightening dimension in recent times. It has existed from time immemorial. The Holy Bible‟s account shows that because of its evil impact on the society specific injunctions were prescribed against its practice(s). Thus, with respect to the appointment of judges in the Israel of old, the Holy Bible states thus: "Appoint judges and officials for each of your tribes in every town your Lord God is giving you, and they shall judge the people fairly. Do not pervert the course of justice or show partially. Do not accept bribe for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twist the words of the righteous.............

Keywords: Corruption, Challenges and Effects

[1] Adeyemi A.A. (2001) "The impact of corruption the Administration of Justice in Nigeria", in Ayua I.A. and Guobadia D.A. (eds). Political reform and Economic Recovery in Nigeria (Lagos: Nigerian Institute of Advance Legal Studies, pp.692 695. Note that Ani C.C. (2011) agreed and endorsed this view in her work "Corruption in Criminal Justice Administration in Nigeria: The Role of the Legal Profession", in Nigeria Bar Journal Vol.7, No.1, August, P.111.
[2] Adeyemi A.A., (1999) "Corruption in Nigeria, A criminological perspective", in Kalu A. and Osibajo Y. (eds), perspectives on corruption and other Economic crimes in Nigeria (Lagos: Federal Ministry of Justice, P.2.
[3] Akhabue D. A. (2014). The Rule of Law- the Nigerian Experience at Fifty Two in International Journal of Law & Legal Jurisprudence studies. Vol. 1:Issue 2 (May, 2014).
[4] Ani C.C. (2011) "Corruption in Criminal Justice Administration in Nigeria: The Role of the Legal Profession", in Nigeria Bar Journal Vol.7, No.1, August, P.104.

Abstract: Recently, communicating and disseminating research widely become very important to many organisations. In other word, in the latest years, introducing of information and communication technology in universities and schools through different programs has increased rapidly. The role of using technology in disseminating research has allowed the users to more benefits through easy simple ways and methods. The concept and definition of dissemination along with the barriers that may influence the effective disseminating research as well as the important of research dissemination and its impact has been illustrated.............

Keywords: Disseminating. Communication technology

[1] Fullan, M. (2002). The New Meaning of Educational Change: 3ed. Routledge, London.
[2] The Ministry of Education: State of Kuwait.(MOE, 2005) School Evaluation as an Educational System. Private communication.
[3] Information Technology Service (ITS, 2006) Using Microsoft PowerPoint 2003. Durham University, UK. http://psych.utoronto.ca/users/reingold/courses/resources/handouts_excel/Excel2003/Excel2003.Graph3.pdf
[4] Department for International Development (DFID, 2005). Communication of Research: Guidance Notes for Research Programme Consortia. Version 1. U.K.
[5] Hood, P. (2002). Perspectives on knowledge utilization in education. San Francisco: WestEd.

Abstract: This investigation tries to find which ones are the principal causes of Scholar desertion at "Centros de Capacitación para el Trabajo (Cecati)". It was addressed the situation from "wear and tear in non-traditional students theory" before they leave their studies, this was proposed by Bean y Metzner in 1985. This kind of students represent who are signed up at Cecati, however was needed to adapt the variables to socioeconomically characteristics in Mexico. It was applied a poll to 313 ex-students from different Cecati around Mexican Republic. It...........

Keywords: school desertion, school problems, education and jobs, training, student attitudes

[1] C. Sapelli, andA. Torche, Deserción escolar y trabajo juvenil: ¿dos caras de una misma decisión? Cuadernos de economia, 41(123), 2004, 173-198.
[2] G. Lassibille, and L. Navarro Gómez,Why do higher education students drop out? Evidence from Spain, Education Economics, 16(1), 2008, 89–105.
[3] B. S. Metzner, and J. P. Bean, The estimation of a conceptual model of nontraditional undergraduate student attrition, Research in higher education, 27(1), 1987, 15-38.
[4] J. H. Park, and H. J. Choi, Factors Influencing Adult Learners' Decision to Drop Out or Persist in Online Learning, Educational Technology & Society, 12 (4), 2009, 207–217.
[5] J. T. Malin, J. H. Bray, T. W. Dougherty, andW. K. Skinner, Factors affecting the performance and satisfaction of adult men and women attending college, Research in Higher Education, 13(2), 1980, 115-130.

Abstract: This study aims to determine the quality of nautical tourism services are located along the southern coast of Yogyakarta based on the perceptions and expectations of visitors to the beach south of Yogyakarta by using analysis of Quality Function Deployment (QFD). The data were collected using SERVQUAL instrument known for measuring the quality of a product / service. Analysis using DFD consists of several stages; the first is the gap analysis. The gap analysis is the difference between what visitors expect from nautical tourism services on the south coast of Yogyakarta and what they get..........

Keywords: marine tourism, service quality, SERVQUAL, QFD, policy

[1] Akao, Yoji. (1990). Quality Function Deployment. Cambridge, MA: Productivity Press.
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[3] Clifton, Julian & Angela Benson. 2006. "Planning for Sustainable Ecotourism: The Case for Research Ecotourism in Developing Country Destinations." Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol. 14(3), pp. 238-253.
[4] Evans, James R dan William M. Lindsay. (2002). The Management and Control of Quality, 5e. Ohio: South-Western.
[5] Fandeli, C. (1995). Pengertian dan Kerangka Dasar Kepariwisataan dalam "Dasardasar manajemen Kepariwisataan Alam.

Abstract: This research aims to investigate the implementation of critical thinking (CT) in English writing as a Foreign Language (EFL) educational contexts. In this study, fifty English non-major participants attending the third Basic English at universities in Mekong Delta, Vietnam, were introduced to the concept and activities of CT. This study focused on analyzing the students' writing attitude and performance affected by CT. The findings show that students have positive attitude on writing weekly reflection, an introduction, a survey, and the final part of a story; however telling a story is not favorite. The result also indicates that they perform well in writing advice, introduction, and their attitude to a problem. However, they are not good at giving suggestions and convincing people. The implication is for teachers to adopt and integrate CT in their practices in Asian, andthe difficult tasks for the goodstudents should be applied for being optional

[1] AlKhoudary, Y. A. M. (2015). The effect of teaching critical thinking on Al-Buraimi University College students‟ writing skills: A case study. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature, 4(6), 212-219. doi:10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.6p.212.
[2] Allport, G. (1935). Attitudes. In C. Murchinson(Ed.), Handbook of social psychology (pp. 798-844). Worcester, MA: Clark University Press.
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[4] Brookfield, S. D. (2012). Teaching for critical thinking: Tools and techniques to help students question their assumptions. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
[5] Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of language learning and teaching. New York: Longman.

Abstract: Woman's role in the life especially a child's educationwere significant, women have quite a lot of functions, such as the psychological development, education and the development of social life. This study aims to determine the mother's role towards a child's education, especially in the Kahayan riverside town of Palangka Raya.Naturalistic qualitative approach be an appropriate way in this study. Various theories are used to sharpen the analysis is from the perspective of educational and sociological. Public perception onmother's roleagaint a child's education is very important because the mother was considered closer to the children. The majority of profession mothers who were in the Kahayan riverside are traders and workers in traditional markets. The role of the mother has not been optimal due to one inhibiting factor is fatigue working exhaustion from work and it became one of the inhibiting factors why they do not care about their children

Keywords: role, mothers, education, child

[1] AnNahlawi, Abdurrahman.1995. Islamic Education at Home, School and Community. Jakarta. GemaInsansi Press.
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Abstract: The precision teaching is originated from America in the 1960s, applying operant conditioning reflex into human learning and then educational problems. With the rapid development of computer science and information technology, precision teaching attains to its new level of study. The paper firstly elaborates the theoretical analysis of precision teaching from the concept, features and comparison with direct instruction. And then it explores the practice of college English precision teaching which includes two steps: step 1, precision pre-learning through micro lectures and data collection of pre-learning effects supported by information technology; step 2, precision classroom teaching plan and practice according to precision analysis and orientation. Three dynamic precision teaching strategies to meet different pre-learning circumstances are creative highlights of the paper; they are Directive Instruction, Group Cooperative Learning, and Individual Exploratory Learning.

Keywords: Precision teaching, direct instruction, micro lectures, network self-study platform

[1] Lindsley, O. R., & Skinner, B. F. A method for the experimental analysis of the behavior of psychotic patients. American Psychologist, (9), 1954, 419-420.
[2] Lei Yunhe, Zhu Zhiting. Precision Instructional Decision-making based on Data Analysis form Pre-learning. China Educational Technology, (6), 2016, 27-35.
[3] Lindsley, O. R. From Skinner to Precision Teaching. In J.B. Jordan & L. S. Dobbins (Eds.), Let's try doing something else kind of thing. Arlington, VA: Council on Exceptional Children, 1972, 1-12.
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[5] White, O. R.. Precision teaching—Precision learning. Exceptional Children, 1986, (52): 522-534..

Abstract: The debate on standard and quality of education is as old as organized education itself, the world over. For the past four decades or thereabout, Nigerian academics and laymen alike have been challenging themselves with the debate on falling standard of education; especially at the primary school, which is the foundation for all levels of education. It is quite understandable, given the growing importance of trans-border educational provisions in the wake of globalization of education. In Nigeria, anxieties in education are stirred by the combined effects of population explosion in the classrooms at all levels, deteriorating physical facilities, continued inadequacy in funding; recurrent industrial actions by all sectors that invariably lead to truncated academic calendar. It is therefore, the concern of this paper to examine the quality of primary education in the last four decades and compare with the quality and minimum standards of it today; with a view to suggesting remedies where gaps exist.

Keywords: Minmum Standard in Nigerian Primary Education , Primary Education History, Quality Control in Primary Education, Reality in Primary Education

[1]. Obinaju, Q. I. (2012). Child empowerment and national sustainability paradigm. 33 Inaugural Lecture of the University of Uyo, June 28, Uyo: University of Uyo Press.
[2]. Oduolowu, E. (2001). Current status of early childhood education in Nigeria. A Paper presented at the First national Conference of Institute of Education, OAU, Ile-Ife, Nov. 6-8.
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Abstract: Teaching students about race and racism is so multi-faceted and complex, yet it remains the most pivotal conversation and lesson to have with young people to empower them. One of the effective ways Americans can attempt to unravel and transform this complex legacy is to make it a part of a school's curriculum. Allowing race and racism to remain a hidden-aspect of a school's curriculum reinforces its trivialization and dysfunction...............

[1]. Ali, S. (2016). My schoolhouse is a ghost town: a teacher's story through reform.IN: Authorhouse.
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[3]. Ahern, M. (Feb. 27, 2012). Emanuel Disavows 25% of School Kids, Says CTU. NBCNews-Chicago.http://www.nbcchicago.com/blogs/ward-room/Rahm-Emanuel-Concerned-About-Three-Fourths-of-School-Children-140617923.html
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Abstract: He study aims to analyze the influence of Managerial Sciences and Culture Organization against Professionalism Principal either partially or simultaneously, a study in SMP N Jambi Province. The unit analyzes the junior high school principal N Jambi province, a population of 564 principals and sample using total sampling. Method of quantitative analysis tool that is a path analysis (path analysis), followed by analysis of determination (R Square), testing the hypothesis partially (t test) and simultaneous (test F) with alpha 5 percent (0.05). Before the first analysis in a test instrument (questionnaire) to test the validity and reliability as well as classical assumptions.............

Keywords: Managerial knowledge, organizational culture, Professionalism

[1]. A, Filemon, Jr Uriarte, Introduction to Knowledge Management (ASEAN Foundation: Jakarta, Indonesia., 2008
[2]. Armstrong, Michael, Human Resource Management Practice London: Kogan Page Limited, 2010.
[3]. Aan Hasanah, Pengembangan Profesi guru, (Bandung: CV PUSTAKA SETIA, 2012
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Abstract: The research objective to analyze the influence of Achievement Motivation and Organizational Climate on Job Satisfaction Lecturer at the College of Islamic Religious (PTKIS) within Kopertais Region XIII Jambi. The unit analyzes the lecturers still PTKIS, population 126 permanent lecturers PTKIS and samples using total sampling. Method of quantitative analysis by means of Path Analysis, followed by analysis of determination (R Square), testing the hypothesis partially (t test) and simultaneous (test F) with alpha 5 percent (0.05). Before the first analysis in a test instrument (questionnaire) to test the validity and reliability as well as classical assumptions..............

Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Achievement Motivation, and Organizational Climate

[1] Barry M. Staw. (2006). Research In Organizational Behavior An Annual Series Of Analytical Essays And Critical Reviews. Netherlands : Elsevier Jai.
[2] Danang Sunyoto (2012). Human Resources: Research Practice. Yogyakarta: CAPS.
[3] Edy Sutrisno (2009). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Dawn Interpratama Offset.Fred Luthans. (2006). Organizational Behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies. Inc.
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Abstract: The principal's role as a leader is responsible for creating a conducive learning environment. This research aims to influence mengalisis Knowledge Against Interpersonal Communication Supervision and Accountability Principal of SMP in Provisni Jambi. This study is a quantitative study using survey methods conducted against the Principal of SMP Se-Jambi province. The sampling technique using the Simple Cluster sampling with a population of 550 and 123 samples. Analysis tools with path analysis, followed by analsisi determination (R Square), partial hypothesis test (t test) and test seimultan (F test)...........

Keywords: Accountability, Knowledge Supervision, Interpersonal Communication

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