IOSR-JBM   Volume-23 ~ Issue-1 ~ January 2021

Abstract: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a term invariably used from a way back, however the concept has started to attract the greater attention of policymakers in the light of increasing social, economic, enviornmental lapses and rising scams and crises. Further, Board of directors are driven towards considering the interest of shareholders and increasing their Earning Per Share (EPS), earlier which was looked upon as the sole major attribute of good financial health of the company. However, during the present times, this age-old notion has started to crack. A pressing concern has been created on the Board of directors to set aside the shareholders supremacy notion and take into account the overall interest of stakeholders for continued success of the organization. This paper discusses how the corporate social responsibility, at the pinnacle of company's viability, should be looked upon with greater attention, so that the organization emerge stronger and more resilient.

Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR); Board of Directors (BOD); Stakeholders; COVID-19; Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME), Ministry of Corporate affairs (MCA)

[1]. Report of the high-level committee on corporate social responsibility. Circulation. 2019.
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[3]. Choudhary, Sidharth., Singh, Vasundhara., Bhagat, Anusha., Bhalla, Shawn., Thakur, Shubhangi., Strategic Investment Research Unit (SIRU): The changing landscape of CSR in India during COVID-19
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Abstract: With a huge population and many internet users in Indonesia, it has a positive affect on the economic side of the Indonesian internet. The huge number of internet users in Indonesia has resulted in a fairly rapid development of telecommunications services in Indonesia, this proven by the large number of cellular operators which compete in internet provider business. This research has intended to determine the influence of Celebrity Endorsement, Advertising, eWOM towards Purchase Intention of Smartfren internet services. The population criteria in this research are the Jabodetabek area, those respondents who have never used Smartfren internet services. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with data collection methods through online questionnaires spread on 182 respondents. To find out those effects from Celebrity Endorsement, Advertising, eWOM to Purchase Intention, it uses the SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) software method.

Keywords: Celebrity Endorsement, Advertising, eWOM, Purchase Intention

[1]. Ellen & Tunjungsari, H.K. (2019). Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth (e-Wom) Dan Country Of Origin (Coo) Terhadap Purchase Intension; Melalui Mediasi Brand Image Terhadap Produk Nature Republic Di Universitas Tarumanagara. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, 1(3), 411-419.
[2]. Frimpong, K.O, Donkor, J, & Frimpong, N.O. (2019).The Impact of Celebrity Endorsement on Consumer Purchase Intention: An Emerging Market Perspective. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 27(1), 103-121.
[3]. Ghozali, Imam. (2014). Structural Equation Modelling Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Squares (PLS) Edisi 4. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
[4]. Ghozali, I. (2015). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
[5]. Hamdani, N.A., & Maulani, G.A. (2018). The influence of E-WOM on purchase intentions in local culinary business sector. International Journal of engineering & Technology 7(2.29),246-250..

Abstract: This study aims to examine and analyze the effects of social media marketing on brand awareess, brand image and brand loyalty. The survey was conducted to 150 customers of AZWA Parfume in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Research instrument for this study were adapted from various extant literature. Data of this research were analyzed by applying structural equation modelling with SmartPLS 3.0. The results showed that Social media marketing had a significant effect on brand awareness and brand image. Then this study also found that brand awareness and brand image had a significant effect on brand loyalty..

Keywords: Social Media Marketing, Brand Awareness, Brand Image, Brand Loyalty

[1]. Aaker. (2013). Brand Equity Management. Main Partner Spectrum.
[2]. Aaker& Biel, AL (2009). Brand Equity and Advertising: Advertising's Role in Building a Strong Brand. In Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Inc.
[3]. Alkhawaldeh, A., Al-salaymeh, M., Alshare, F., & Eneizan, B. (2017). The Effect of Brand Awareness on Brand Loyalty: Mediating Role of Brand. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi.
[4]. Bayuni, R., & Indah, Y. (2017). The Effectiveness of the Social Marketing Communication Strategy of the Sustainable Seafood Campaign, Wwf-Indonesia (Effectiveness Of Social Marketing Sustainable Seafood Campaign Communication Strategy By Wwf Indonesia). Journal of Communication Science and Community Development, 1 (1), 55–64.
[5]. Bilgin, Y. (2018). the Effect of Social Media Marketing Activities on Brand Awareness, Brand Image and Brand Loyalty. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 6 (1)..

Abstract: Background: The rules for granting employee benefits are fickle, related to the reward and punishment system depending on the achievement of the target. Where the punishment given is quite burdensome so it is feared that there is demoralization, especially from lower-level employees who feel the existence of inequality in the old policy system that has not reflected the principle of justice. The Ministry of Finance is currently planning a fairer policy system of providing benefits by also including the achievement factors of each office's performance associated with the targets and risks as well as the performance achievement factors of each employee. Materials and Methods: This research was conducted on all Functional Employees of Tax Inspectors at the Madya Malang Tax Service Office (KPP Madya Malang) of 42 people. All populations in this study were taken as samples. The research method used by researchers is to use surveys. Initial testing in this study was with research object description, data description....

Key Word: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, Physiological Needs, Safety Needs, Love and Belonging, Esteem and Self-Actualization, Performance

[1]. Alfarez Fajar Sandhria, Kusdi Rahardjo, Hamidah Nayati Utami. (2013). Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi pada karyawan PT.PLN PERSERO distribusi Jawa Timur area pelayanan dan jaringan Malang)
[2]. Iskandar, D. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan No LImit ID. e-Proceeding of Management : Vol.3, No. 2.
[3]. Dessler, Gary. (2007). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Jilid I, Jakarta: Indeks, 2007.
[4]. Deriksa Arifiaty Soewandana. (2016). Analisis Pengaaruh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Sekretariat Dinas Pelayanan Pajak Kota Bandung.
[5]. Eko, Basri dan Nurdin. (2011). Pengaruh Coaching Terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Kinerja Individual (Studi Kasus pada karyawan Bagian Support Services Departemen Production Services PT. International Nikel Indonesia, Tbk).

Abstract: The article states about how the decision usefulness paradigm was used as an approach in making investment decisions on financial information presented by an entity. The financial information presented in the entity's financial statements must be relevant and reliable to the information users, whether it is from internal or external parties to the entity. IASB (2008) The objective of financial reporting is to provide economic entities with high quality financial reporting information, especially for general finance, which is useful for making economic decisions. Decision usefulness paradigm is an approach in making investment or not investing decisions. By using literature methodology, various literatures, journals and others were used to conclude how the decision usefulness approach affects investment decisions.

Keywords: decision usefulness, investment

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Abstract: This research aimed to analyze the effect of DGFCF and population growth on GRDP in Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study used descriptive and quantitative methods, namely describing a problem by analyzing data and things related to numbers or calculation formulas used to analyze the problem being studied. The analytical method used by researchers was the OLS method. The results of the study show that simultaneously the variables of DGFCF and population growth have a significant and positive effect on GRDP. Partially, the variables of DGFCF and population growth have a significant and positive effect on economic growth. From the regression results, the R square value (R2) was 0.891. This means that the independent variable was able to explain variations in economic growth in the Province of Southeast Sulawesi by 89 percent while the remaining 11 percent is related to other variables.

Keywords: Investment, Population Growth, and GRDP.

[1]. Anggoro, M. H., & Soesatyo, Y. (2015). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pertumbuhan Angkatan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 3(3), 1–13. http://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jupe/article/view/12553/16292
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[5]. Hellen, H., Mintarti, S., & Fitriadi, F. (2018). Pengaruh investasi dan tenaga kerja serta pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi serta kesempatan kerja. Inovasi, 13(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.29264/jinv.v13i1.2490.

Abstract: The competition for Indonesian cellular phone market share is growingly fiercer. The localbrands enjoyed short-term moments of popularity, taken latter by Chinese counterparts. Thoughthey blew local brands, they could be seen as coming from the same region. Intrigued by issue ofidentity, the study attempts to explore the role of country of origin, price, and innovation.Country of origin is represented by examination of country of origin's identity concern effect oncountry of origin consideration. Price is represented by examination of perceived price effect andbrand preference. Innovation is represented by examination of challenging innovation effect onbrand preference. It is also interested in examining the moderating roles of perceived price andchallenging innovation on the....

Keywords:Identity Concern;Consideration; ChallengingInnovation; Price Innovation; Brand Preference. JEL Classification: M31

[1]. Aron, A., Aron, E. N., & Norman, C. (2007). Self-expansion Model of Motivation and Cognition in Close Relationships and Beyond. In Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes (pp. 478–501). Wiley Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470998557.ch19
[2]. Aron, A., Fisher, H., Mashek, D. J., Strong, G., Li, H., & Brown, L. L. (2005). Reward, motivation, and emotion systems associated with early-stage intense romantic love. Journal of Neurophysiology, 94(1), 327–337. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00838.2004
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Abstract: The capital market is under pressure during Indonesia's struggle against the coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19). The composite stock price index, the main reference index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, was under pressure, as was the performance of mutual funds. On June 1, Indonesia will undergo a New Normal situation or in short, live a life with strict health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic that Indonesia has begun to do, thus, the wheels of business are slowly turning back so that they have the opportunity to escape the threat of a global recession. New Normal has improved the mood of capital market players since this week (2-5 June 2020). Return is one of the factors that can motivate investors to invest. Many studies have been conducted examining the relationship between GCG.....

Keywords: GCG, Company Performance, and Stock Return

[1]. Agoes, S. (2017). Auditing: Petunjuk Praktis Pemeriksaan Akuntan oleh Akuntan Publik (Edisi 5). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
[2]. Andriana, A., & Panggabean, R. R. (2017). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Environmental Performance on Financial Performance of the Proper Listed Company on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Binus Business Review, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v8i1.1757
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Abstract: Purpose – The purpose of this study is to examine whether the mechanisms of MCS have been adequately developed and applied in the Nepalese banking sectors or not.
Design/Methods/Approach – Descriptive and analytical research designs have been used for the study. Primary data has been collected through the questionnaires using convenience and judgmental sampling from the Nepalese commercial banks. Questionnaires have been developed in five scales while mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, correlation and factor analysis have been used as tools. Cronbach's alpha test has been done to test the reliability of the data. Findings – All the commercial banks........

Key words: Management Control Systems

[1]. Anthony, R. & Govindarajan, V. (1998), Management Control System Mc-Graw Hill.
[2]. Anthony, N. (1997), Management Control in Non-Profit Organization. Irwin, Homewood, Illinois.
[3]. Banking and Financial Statistic of Nepal Rastra Bank, 2019
[4]. Baraldi, S. (1998). Management Control Systems in NPOs, Italian Surveys. Blackwell Publishers Ltd.: 1998.
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