IOSR-JBM   Volume-24 ~ Issue-2 ~ February 2022

Abstract: This research on the contribution of women sellers of used sheets to household income was carried out in the informal sector and aimed to assess the method of savings and financing of the activities of women sellers of used sheets and to show how sometimes these women are able to carry out certain commercial activities in order to contribute even a little to the formation of household income and thus supplement the family responsibilities. A sample drawn in an occasional way was 120 respondents, the information collected on the ground reveals to us in brief that to strengthen......

Key Works: Contribution, Sale, Income, Household and used sheets

[1]. KASWERA MULYANGOTE, Entrepreneuriat féminin en Afrique subsaharienne, travail présentés en vue d'obtention du diplôme d'études spécialisées en économie internationale et du développement, facultés universitaire Notre-Dame de la paix / Namar-Belgique et universités catholique de Louvain, 2003-2004.
[2]. ISABELLE GUERIN, Femme et économie solidarité, éd. la découverte, paris 2003.
[3]. MAFIKIRI TSONGO, A., Préparation et évaluation des projets, cours inédit, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, L2 Gestion Financière, UCG-Butembo, (2008-2009).
[4]. GRAWITZ M., Méthode de science sociale, Tome1, Dalloz, paris, 1964.
[5]. JOSEPH YAO, Méthode d'étude et de recherche en sciences économiques et sociales. Avec application au contexte de l'Afrique noire, éd. Harmattan, Paris, 2005.

Abstract: Reasons (needs related to models, explanatory principles mobilized) are an essential part of scientific knowledge which can't be limited to simple propositions accounting for the results of science. For this, we have relied so far on, examples corresponding to debates of ordinary sequences: work of a question and debate from models built in response to this question.
It is in this general context that we are interested in the putting into text of the knowledge related to mitosis among students of the class of scientific and literary terminus in Benin. We are more specifically interested in the constraint spaces built by the targeted students......

Keywords - Problematization, mitosis, text of knowledge,duplication of DNA-constraint space

[1]. BACHELARD. G, 1979. Quelques aspects historiques des notions de modèle et de justificationdes modèles, Actes du colloque : Elaboration et justification des modèles. 1, 3-19
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Abstract: The present study is descriptive correlational, in cross-sectional aspect, carried out in the health area of Kanzulinzuli, among married women who consulted the PF service in the health area of Kanzulinzuli in 2019. We wanted to know how modern contraceptive methods are used by married women in the Kanzulinzuli health area. We thus generally noticed a low use of contraceptive methods with an overall mean score of (M=1.5442). It was found that in general the consideration of rumors about modern contraceptive methods weakly stated by married women in the Kanzulinzuli health area in terms of occurrence of birth defects due to hormonal contraception, infertility, frigidity, abortion (M=1.4220).

[1]. UNFPA, Santé assistance, 2007, sur https//www.docteurclic.fr
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Abstract: This paper studies the prevalence of shorthand anxiety among Business Education students in Colleges of education. Anxiety as an emotional feature is evident in most of the behaviours exhibited by man. The study is a descriptive field survey, the population of the study consist of all Business Education NCE students level 1-3 in the north-west zone Colleges of Education, sample of 262 students were drawn to collect responses. In order to accept or reject hypothesis, the independent t-test and One-way ANOVA at 5% level significance were conducted. The findings.....

Keywords -Prevalence, Shorthand, anxiety, Business Education

[1]. Akanbi, S.T. (201 3).Comparisons of test anxiety level of senior secondary school students across gender, year of study, school type and parental educational background. IFE PsychologlA: African Journal Online, 21(1), 40-54. Retrieved on 14th of August,. 2016 from https://www.ajol.info.ifep.issue.view.
[2]. Al-Khasawneh, F.M. (2016).Investigating foreign language learning anxiety: A case of Saudi undergraduate EFL learners. J. of Language and Linguistic Studies 12(1), 137-148.
[3]. Ali, M.S., Awan, A.S., Batool, S., & Muhammad, N. (2013). Secondary school students' test anxiety and achievement in English. International Journal of English and Literature 101 (IJEL) 3(1), 131-138.
[4]. Banka, P. & Hyland, J.M. (2016).The role of ISPCC social support on perceived stress, Lest anxiety, and self-esteem among post primary school students. Psychology and Society 8(1), 75-84.
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Abstract: This research work attempts to estimatethevolatility of the return of The Shariah Index of Chittagong Stock Exchange, Bangladesh using daily data from 1st January 2015 to 30th December 2021, which includes 1296 observations.After being confirmed about the presence of the 'ARCH effects' using the ARCH-LM test for residuals, and about the stationarity of data, the researcher has employed several GARCH-type modelsunder three error distributions i.e. normal distribution, student's t distribution, and generalized error distribution for finding the best-fitted model......

Keywords - CSI index, Heteroscedasticity, Stationary,GARCH,GARCH-M,EGARCH,TGARCH,Leverage effect.

[1]. Abdalla, S Z S. (2012). Modelling Stock Returns Volatility: Empirical Evidence from Saudi Stock Exchange. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics(Issue 85): 166-179.
[2]. Abdalla, S Z,Winker, P. (2012). Modelling Stock Market Volatility Using Univariate GARCH Models: Evidence from Sudan and Egypt. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 04(08):161-176.
[3]. Abdelhafez, M. E. (2018). Using GARCH Models for Modelling and Forecasting Volatility an Empirical Study of the Egyptian Stock Market. European Journal of Social Sciences, 167-178.
[4]. Abdullah, S. M., Kabir, M. A., Jahan, K., & Siddiqua, S. (2018). Which Model Performs Better While Forecasting Stock Market Volatility? Answer for Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE). Theoretical Economics Letters, 3203-3222.
[5]. Ahmed, M. T., & Naher, N. (2021). Modelling & Forecasting Volatility of Daily Stock Returns Using GARCH Models: Evidence from Dhaka Stock Exchange. Asian Institute of Research- Economics and Business Quarterly Reviews, 4(3), 74-89.

Abstract: Different culture orientations influence organization performance in diverse ways. For instance, group culture dimension enhances teamwork among the members in the organization, while developmental culture enhances creativity and innovation thereby pushing an organization towards achieving parity with external environment. Part of existing research holds that the prevailing OC provides the necessary environment for QMPs to thrive and ensure success. The other part posits that QMPs may lead to changes in the culture of an organization. This thinking is fueled by the view that the quality management principle of continuous improvement may provide a compelling reason for an organization....

[1]. Asih, L. P., Abdullah, T., & Setianingsih, S. (2021). Improving Teacher Creativity Trough Strengthening Organizational Culture,Interpersonal , Communication, Personality and Work Abilities in Jakarta. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(13), 6271–6285.
[2]. Aziz, A. A., Pasaribu, B., & Samosir, P. S. (2021). The Role of Leadership and Organizational Culture Toward The Engagement of Millenial Employees Through Job Satisfaction at Pt Mory Industries Indonesia. Journal of Economic, Finance and Management, 4(1), 912–917.
[3]. Bantugan, L. V. (2021). Relevance of Contingency Theory Amid Pandemic.
[4]. Cera, E., & Kusaku, A. (2020). Factors Influencing Organizational Performance: Work Environment, Training-Development, Management and Organizational Culture. European Journal of Economics and Business Studies, 6(1), 16–27.
[5]. Cheng, Y., & Fisk, A. (2021). Toward a Contingency Theory of Relating Management: Exploring Organization-Public Relationships (OPRs) in Conflicts. International Association for Conflict Management, x(x), 1–20

Abstract: The role of Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Indonesian economy is not yet optimal. MSMEs are a source of production and technological innovation, creative and innovative entrepreneurial growth, creation of skilled workers and flexibility of production processes to deal with changing market demands. According to Drucker (2012), innovation is a specific tool for companies where innovation can explore or take advantage of changes that occur as an opportunity to run a different business. Even according to Kotler stated that the average return on innovation.....

Keywords - Innovation, Market Orientation, Entrepreneurship Oerintasi, Ability and Performance

[1]. Anshori, Yusak. 2010 "Influence of Market Orientation, Intelectual Capital and Learning Orientation towards Innovation." Journal of Business Management Vol.3 No.3, 317-329.
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[3]. Amrulloh, F. (2017). Influence of Market Orientation, Entrepreneurship orientation and Innovation on Marketing Performance. Diponegoro Journal of Social and Political Science, (10), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecj.1038
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[5]. Anuddin R. Aisimah 2007 "Resource Atribute and Firm performance in International Joint Venture." Journal Of World Business Vol.42 47-60.

Abstract: In this paper, we constructed a new inventory model with stock dependent selling rate for deteriorated items with a partially backlogged rate. We derived a criterion to obtain the best-replenished
policy. Our model is a generalization for Chuang (2012) that was an extension of Wu et al. (2008). Our findings will help the researcher develop more realized inventory models.

Key words: Inventory models; Stock dependent selling rate; Ramp type demand

[1]. Chuang, J. P. C., Inventory model with stock dependent selling rate, African Journal of Business Management, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 780-786, 2012.
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