IOSR-JBM   Volume-25 ~ Issue-2 ~ February 2023

Abstract: In view of the growing wave of liberalization and the country's increasing degree of openness, this study empirically examined the supply response of non-oil export commodities to non-price incentives in Nigeria for the period 1986-2020. The ARDL Bounds testing method to co-integration was chosen to ascertain the influence and the long-run relationship between the dependent and independent variables. Findings from the ARDL analysis revealed that there exists no long-run relationship among the variables over the period under study. The short-run regression result revealed that credit to the private sector, index of electricity consumed, trade openness and real effective exchange rate exerted a positive and significant influence on the export supply of the non-oil commodities. However......

Keywords: Supply Response, Non-oil commodities, Exports, ARDL, Nigeria.

[1]. Ajie, H. A., Uzomba, P. C. & Cukwu, S. N. (2013). Economic growth through the lens of non-oil export in Nigeria. Journal of Poverty, Investment and Development, Vol. 1.
[2]. Antai, A. S. (2006). An empirical investigation of the determinats of non-oil exports in Nigeria 1970-2004. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Economics, Unversity of Calabar, Nigeria.
[3]. Ebi, B. O. & Ape, A. S. (2014). Supple response of selected agricultural export commodities in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5(5), 47-57.
[4]. Ghulam, M., Ismail, A. L. & Henry, E. (2016). An empirical analysis of supply response of rubber in Malaysia. American Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 12(4), 148-156.
[5]. Hasanov, E. J., Javid, M., & Joutz, F. L. (2022). Saudi non-oil exports before and after COVID-19: Historical Impacts of Determinants and Scenario Analysis. Sustainability 2022, 14, 1-38. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042379.

Abstract: To promote sustainable development, the Ethiopian government strategically focuses on the transformation of the agriculture-based economy to a manufacturing-dominated economy. One indicator of sustainable development strategies is assuring the productivity of investment in Ethiopia. This study examines the role of international development opportunities for the realization of sustainable development by focusing on the BRI's role in the productivity of manufacturing in Ethiopia. The main objectives of this study are to scrutinize the critical issues of sustainable development strategies and how the utilization of international opportunities for economic integration through both regional and global integration opportunities is effective. The argument is mainly indicating the strategies and priorities used by the country to realize sustainable development opportunities, focus the.....

Key Word: Sustainable Development; International Development Opportunities, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Productivity of Firms

[1]. Z. Xian-Jun, "Risks and challenges of the "Go-out" policy of Chinese high-speed railway under "the Belt and Road" Initiative," Journal of South China University of Technology, pp. 8-14, 2018.
[2]. W. Li and O. Hilmola, "One Belt And One Road: Literature Analysis," Transport and Telecommunication Journal, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 260-268, 2019.
[3]. Q. Huynh, "One Belt One Road a Great Project of Far-Reaching Economic Development and Trend of Global Modern Development Rules," Global Journal of Politics and Law Research, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 19-35, 2019.
[4]. K. Haggai, "One Belt One Road Strategy in China and Economic Development in the Concerning Countries," World Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 10-14, 2016.
[5]. J. Zhang, "Does One Belt One Road Strategy Promote Chinese Overseas Direct Investment?," Chinese Economic Review, vol. 47, pp. 189-205, 2018.

Abstract: Deviance in workplace Activity is described as "voluntary behaviour that breaches important organisational standards and so jeopardizes an organization's, its members', or both" well-being. Deviant conduct might be directed towards either organisational or co-worker deviation. Individual, social and interpersonal, and organisational factors can all contribute to aberrant conduct. Individual variables might comprise both personality traits and demographic characteristics. This research attempts to investigate the numerous elements that determine employee deviant behaviour and, whether work satisfaction influences employee deviant behaviour. The questionnaire was presented to a sample of 1030 employees from the lower and intermediate levels in order to perform the study. The responses were recorded using a 5-point Likert scale........

Keywords: Workplace, Deviant Behaviour, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Culture

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Abstract: For a very long time, people thought that the traditional financial philosophy—which asserts that investors make smart decisions based on various hypotheses or by applying economic models—was correct. The engine that powers the economy ahead is investment. All classes of Investors must receive thorough preparation and education about investment instruments in order to maximise the potential of their investments. Age and gender have an impact on financial prudence as well. The financial finance industry will find the article useful in developing an appropriate strategy, and individual investors will find it useful in understanding the function and evolution of these numerous.....

Key Word: Financial Literacy, Investment behavior, financial principles, univariate and bivariate, Risk attitude

[1]. M. Martin, ―A literature review on the effectiveness of financial education,‖ 2007.
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[3]. Abdullah S Almutaa, Fakhr Aldeen Abdousalam Abdoulmotaleb, Mohammd Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter, Obstacles to implement of e-Commerce in Libyan Commercial Banks-University of Azzaytuna Journal- 2014, Vol 3, Issue 11, ISSN 2523-1006, P: 172-191, www.azu.edu.ly.
[4]. Mohammd Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter, Aboubakr Ali Alhashimi, Mohammed Ali Jummah, Globalization and its Impact on Small Scale Industries in India: Bright and Dark Spots-(IJBMAS)-2018, Vol5 Issue 2.2018, ISSN 2349-4638, P: 134-142.
[5]. Mohammd Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter, Abdu Salam Mohammed A Rhumah, Dr. saad Hasan Alghdiey, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in the Banking Sector - A Case Study from Libya-(IJBMAS)-2018, Vol 5 Issue 3.2018, ISSN 2349-4638, P: 55-61..

Abstract: This paper will introduce It to the world of management accounting by presenting an overview of the areas of work in which management accountants operate. It will commence by explaining the nature and scope of management accounting. It will see that management accounting is an evolving subject and that its nature and scope have changed and expanded over time, and will continue to do so. As the world of accounting has expanded, so specialities have developed, and we shall see that management accounting is one such speciality, having its own distinctive features and accepted areas of operation. It will see that, in a number of ways, management accounting is quite different from other forms of accounting

[1]. Azofra, V., Prieto, B. and Santidrian, A. (2003) 'The usefulness of a performance measurement system in the daily life of an organisation: a note on a case study', British Accounting Review, 35: 367–84.
[2]. Chwastiak, M. (1999) 'Deconstructing the principal–agent model: a view from the bottom', Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 10: 425–41.
[3]. Mohammd Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter, Abdu Salam Mohammed A Rhumah, Dr. saad Hasan Alghdiey, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in the Banking Sector - A Case Study from Libya-(IJBMAS)-2018, Vol 5 Issue 3.2018, ISSN 2349-4638, P: 55-61.
[4]. Mohammd Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter, Abdu Salam Mohammed A Rhumah, Ahmed Amaar A Alnaied, Success and Failure of Project Management (IJBMI)- 2019, Vol 8 Issue 03, ISSN 2319-801X, P: 27-30.
[5]. Cooper, S., Davies, M. and Davis, T. (2002) 'Value judgement', Financial Management, February: 31.

Abstract: Background:Electronic music festivals are considered modern consumption rituals. Because, the experiences lived by its regulars cross the barrier of consumption experience and reach the consumption of experience. A rich, particular, sensory, conscious and unconscious experience.In this context, we sought to analyze how experiential consumption becomes a social element of the ritual of electronic music festivals in order to understand the role of the DJ in ritual and the consumption of these rituals conceptually. Materials and Methods: The research took place in electronic music festivals on the coast of Santa Catarina and used the ethnographic method, participant observation and the field diary technique.The research took place in electronic music festivals on the coast of Santa Catarina and used the ethnographic method, participant observation and the field diary technique.......

Key Word: Electronic Music Festivals; Ritual; Experience consumption; Ethnography.

[1]. Abreu, Carolina Camargo. (2011). "Rave experience: between the show and the ritual". Doctoral Thesis in Social Anthropology, USP, São Paulo.
[2]. Abreu, Carolina Camargo. (2005) "Raves: meetings and disputes". Master's Dissertation in Social Anthropology, USP, São Paulo.
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[4]. Adorno, T. Wiesengrund. (2011). "Introduction to the Sociology of Music: twelve theoretical lectures I". translation Fernando R. de Moraes Barros. São Paulo: Editora Unesp.
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Abstract: This study evaluated the effect of performance appraisal practices on the performance level 4, 5, and 6 public hospitals in Kenya. Quantitative methods was used for logic and evidence testing. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The target population for this study comprised of 180 public hospitals in Kenya found within level 4-6 public hospitals. A sample size of 123 public hospitals. Data collection tools consisted of questionnaires. Frequencies and percentages were used for descriptive data analysis while inferential statistics was analyzed using as analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation, and Statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS) version 22. Data was presented using frequency distribution tables and charts. Results showed that performance....

Key Word: performance appraisal practices, performance, public hospitals.

[1]. Appelbaum Berg P(2000). High performance work systems and labor markets. Structures. Kluwer Academic/plenum publishers, New York.
[2]. Ayieko. M. O. (2009) Strategic planning practices and performance of large manufacturing firms in Kisumu, Kenya.
[3]. Bisanju R. (2016). Factors associated with patients waiting time at a medical outpatient clinic: A case study of University of Nairobi Health services
[4]. Fleenor,J.W, Taylor, S., & Chappelow, C. (2020). Leveraging the impact of 360-degree feedback. Berrett-Koehler publishers, incorporated.
[5]. Kirigia.M, J and Sambo. G (2011). Using data envelopment analysis to measure the technical efficiency of public health centers in Kenya. Journal of medical systems.

Abstract: Background: SMEs are usually essential drivers of economic empowerment in Kenya. They improve how commodities and services are produced, employment generation, equality in different regions, and the exportation of goods and services. Despite the government efforts to maintain sustainable development of the SMEs in the County, growth challenges such as poor infrastructure, lack of market, low capital to start a business, and black markets are still being experienced. Strategic decisions are not clear on how they interact with entrepreneurial impetus, the existence of resources, and the infrastructure administration installed by the enterprises to bring competition and product view of the gaps and unresolved issues shown in the cases; the study aims to ascertain the impact of entrepreneurial urge on the expansion of small businesses around Machakos County.........

Key Word: Entrepreneurial Impetus; Personal Traits; entrepreneurial competencies; Innovativeness; Situational attributes..

[1]. Abu Bakar, H., Mahmood, R., & Ismail, N. N. H. (2014). Combined effect of knowledge management and entrepreneurial orientation on performance of small and medium enterprises.
[2]. Adenuga, R.A., & Ayodele, K.O. (2013). Adolescents' entrepreneurial behavior: the predictive effect of the Big Five Personality factors. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(12), 48-58.2
[3]. Alfarsi, Y. (2021). The impact of entrepreneur's characteristics on the performance of small medium enterprises: the case of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The EUrASEANs: journal on global socio-economic dynamics, (3 (28)), 115-128.
[4]. Balogun, U.O., Bustamam, U.S.A., & Johari, F.B. (2016). Determinant factors affecting women social enterprise performances in Sokoto State, Nigeria, a pilot study. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 5(2), 47-48.
[5]. Brown, T. E., Davidson, P., &Wiklund, J. (2001). An operationalization of Stevenson's.

Abstract: The research was conducted with the obThis research was conducted with the aim of knowing the leadership and leadership characteristics of the head of the madrasah aliyah at the Islamic boarding school Syekh Hasan Yamani and the Salafiyah Islamic boarding school in Parappe Village, Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi. This study uses primary data through a survey of 2 madrasa heads. Six educators. Two people from Islamic boarding schools. Two male students in grade 3 of an aliyah madrasah at a salafiyah Islamic boarding school. Survey of 2 male students at Madrasah Aliyah, Sheikh Hasan Yamani Islamic Boarding School. The results showed that the success of the leadership of the head of the aliyah madrasa at the Syekh Hasan Yamani Islamic.......

Key Word: Leadership, Head of Madrasah Aliyah

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