iosr-JDMS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-6 ~ June 2022

Abstract: Background: Sleep disturbance is a core symptom of Bipolar Disorder (BD). The diagnostic criteria indicate that during manic episodes there may be a reduced need for sleep and during episodes of depression, insomnia or hypersomnia can be experienced nearly every day. There exists a bidirectional relationship between sleep disturbance and mood disorders, as the symptoms of mood disorders may disrupt sleep and disrupted sleep can increase symptoms of mood disorders. Materials and Methods: In this study, a total of 50 bipolar disorder patients were recruited. Amongst of them 40 patients were of Mania and 10 of........

Keyword: Bipolar disorder, Sleep disturbance, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Beck's Depression inventory- II, Young's Mania Rating Scale, Circadian period

[1]. American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed (DSM-5). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
[2]. Harvey AG (2011). Sleep and circadian functioning: critical mechanisms in the mood disorders? Ann Rev Clin Psychol7:297–319.
[3]. St-Amand J, Provencher MD, Belanger L, Morin CM (2013). Sleep disturbancesin bipolar disorder during remission. J Affect Disorder 146:112–119.
[4]. Quality of Sleep in Patients with Bipolar I Disorder During Remission KARTHICK, KATTIMANI, BHARADWAJ, and RAJKUMAR
[5]. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Bipolar Disorder Nilesh shah, Sandeep Grover, G Prasad Rao.

Abstract: A 60 years old male came to the medicine department of tertiary care hospital with the chief complains of generalized weakness, easy fatigability and dyspnea on exertion and routine activity since 1 month. Patient also complained of on and off fever since 15 days. On admission his vitals were within normal limits. Routine hematological tests showed decreased hemoglobin with other parameters normal. Other tests like iron profile, Vit B12 and folic acid study, liver function tests, renal function tests, Coomb's test, stool examination for occult bleeding, urine routine examination and routine radiological tests like USG-KUB, USG- Abdomen, ECHO and Chest X-ray were done to.......

KEY WORDS: Lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, cyclin D1

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[6]. Oncill M, Schlettc E, Bueso-ramos C, Medeivos LJ. Leukemic mantle cell lymphoma with cells resembling prolymphocytes. Am J Clin. Pathol.2002;118(2):305-306

Abstract: AIM: To evaluate and compare marginal fit of Cobalt-Chromium copings cast from resin patterns fabricated using CAD/CAM and 3D printing technology. METHOD: A dentoform right first mandibular molar was prepared to receive metal ceramic crown following tooth preparation guidelines and copings were fabricated. The crowns were divided into two groups, group I: copings casted from 3D Printed resin patterns (n=15), and group II: copings casted from milled resin patterns (n=15), each coping was investigated for marginal adaptation. RESULTS: Group I (Copings casted from 3D Printed resin patterns) had higher marginal discrepancy as compared to Group B (Copings casted from milled resin patterns). CONCLUSION: Marginal adaptation of copings casted from milled resin patterns is better as compared to 3D printed resin patterns.

KEY WORDS: CAD/CAM, 3D printing, milling, marginal adaptation, marginal fit, marginal discrepancy.

[[1]. Slokar L, Pranjić J, Carek A. Metallic materials for use in dentistry. The holistic approach to environment. 2017;7(1):39-58.
[2]. Bulbule N, Motwani BK. Comparative study of fracture resistance of porcelain in metal ceramic restorations by using different metal coping designs- an in vitro study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Nov;8(11): ZC123-7.
[3]. Zuskova L, Mortadi NAA, Williams RJ, Alzoubi KH, Khabour OF. Comparison of Overall Fit of Milled and Laser-Sintered CAD/CAM Crown Copings. Int J Dent. 2019 Jul 7; 2019:7310175.
[4]. Farjood E, Vojdani M, Torabi K, Khaledi AA. Marginal and internal fit of metal copings fabricated with rapid prototyping and conventional waxing. J Prosthet Dent. 2017 Jan;117(1):164-170.
[5]. Bhaskaran E, Azhagarasan NS, Miglani S, Ilango T, Krishna GP, Gajapathi B. Comparative Evaluation of Marginal and Internal Gap of Co-Cr Copings Fabricated from Conventional Wax Pattern, 3D Printed Resin Pattern and DMLS Tech: An In Vitro Study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2013 Sep;13(3):189-95.

Abstract: Background: Most of the oesophageal and gastric malignancies are diagnosed at relatively in advanced stages in our country compared to the developed countries. Dyspeptic symptoms are said to be one of the earliest symptoms in these conditions. Hence, subjecting all the patients (above 40 years of age – high risk group for malignancy) with dyspeptic symptoms, to upper gastro intestinal endoscopy study and with biopsy when necessary, will aid in early detection of carcinoma. Materials and methods: All the patients of 40 years and above with dyspeptic and associated 'Alarm signs' (Alarm signs – vomiting, early satiety......

Key words: Oesophagus, Stomach, Malignancy, Carcinoma, Endoscopy, Biopsy

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[3]. Ho KY, Kang JY, Seow A. Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in a multiracial Asian population, with particular reference to reflux-type symptoms. The American journal of gastroenterology. 1998 Oct 1;93(10):1816-22.
[4]. Knill-Jones RP. Geographical differences in the prevalence of dyspepsia. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 1991 Jan 1;26(sup182):17-24.
[5]. Talley NJ, Silverstein MD, Agreus L, Nyren O, Sonnenberg A, Holtmann G. AGA technical review: evaluation of dyspepsia. Gastroenterology. 1998 Mar 1;114(3):582-95.

Abstract: Objective: Clinical Profile and immediate outcome, risk factors determining adverse outcome of Status Epilepticus in children between 2months to 12 years, Design: Descriptive study done from Jan 2018 to Dec 2020. Setting: Urban tertiary level referral Hospital in western Tamil Nadu, India. Patients: SE is defined as seizures lasting for > 5 minutes. Children from 2 months to 12 years with SE on arrival to ER managed with ACD were included. Seizures stopped before ACD and simple partial seizures without LOC were excluded. Main outcome measures: Death and AMA were considered as poor outcomes. All cases followed up for one month to determine the immediate....

Keywords: Convulsive Status Epilepticus, Outcome, Predictors

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Abstract: Introduction: Adult Tetralogy of Fallot is a burnt-out disease and has higher morbidity and mortality due to volume over load from multiple collaterals, dysplastic pulmonary valve and severe right ventricular hypertrophy. Primary Pulmonary Valve Replacement at the time of surgery addresses these problems and decreases the morbidity and mortality associated with repair in adult Tetralogy of Fallot. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the outcomes of primary pulmonary valve replacement in adult Tetralogy of Fallot patients. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study conducted over a period of five years from January 2014 to January 2019 in all adult patients who presented with uncomplicated Tetralogy of Fallot at our institution. Their initial presentations, previous procedures if any, detailed anatomy based on 2d echo and CT scan, intra operative findings and.......

Keywords: Adult Tetralogy of Fallot, Pulmonary Valve Replacement, Right Ventricular Dysfunction.

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[2]. Natalia Dłużniewska, Piotr Podolec, Maciej Skubera, Monika Smaś-Suska, Jacek
[3]. Pająk, Małgorzata Urbańczyk-Zawadzka, Wojciech Płazak, Maria Olszowska & Lidia Tomkiewicz-
[4]. Pająk "Long term follow up of adults after tetrology of fallot repair" Cardiovasc Ultrasound 16, 28 (2018)
[5]. Maury P, Sacher F, Rollin A, et al. "Ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death in tetralogy of.

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Carcinoma of breast is the leading cause of cancer in women globally. It affects around 26% of women in developing countries. One of the leading causes of cancer death in the less developed countries is breast cancer. There has been a decrease in 30 to 40% of mortality from breast cancer as a result of earlier detection via screening mammography, health education, improved and availability of treatment modalities. All detected breast lesions are not malignant and all benign masses will not progress to cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a prospective cross-sectional study done over a period of 1 year 3 months between august 2020 to November 2021. 100 asymptomatic women of age more than or equal to 40 years attending the digital mammography unit, department of radiodiagnosis of king George hospital, Visakhapatnam.......

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Abstract: Introduction : In Vitro Fertilization has emerged as a promising treatment option for infertility. However, it also increases the obstetric complications and adverse pregnancy outcomes. This study was conducted to gather the data on the incidence of maternal and neonatal outcome among IVF pregnancies. Methodology : A prospective analysis of 80 IVF conceived pregnant patients in third trimester was done attending the OPD and IPD at Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, JLN Medical College, Ajmer during March 2020 to February 2021. All the patients were evaluated and the incidence of maternal and fetal complications, mode of delivery, and fetomaternal outcome was seen. Results : In our study, most of the patients were >30 years of age(65.25%). Maternal complications were seen in 35% of the patients and HDP........

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