iosr-JDMS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-12 ~ Dec. 2022

Abstract: Aims &Objectives:-  To evaluate the importance of MRI in the pelvic masses and to characterize the MRI findings in female pelvic masses. Material and Methods:- Study was conducted in GCS medical college, Ahmedabad and included women with clinically suspected pelvic pathology...........

Key words: Cervix, fibroid, ovarian, pelvic, tumours

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Abstract: Aims &Objectives :- • To evaluate the role of magnetic resonance imaging in demyelinating diseases and to demonstrate the different patterns of abnormal myelination. • To establish an accurate diagnosis......

Key Word: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), cerebral demyelinating diseases, neurological complaints.

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Abstract: Osteolytic bone lesions are a common feature of several diseases, rarely observed in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). We report a case of a pregnant woman with osteolytic lesions, in whom the diagnosis of ALL was difficult. We discuss the osteolystic lesions mechanism and treatment in the ALL......

Keywords: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia ; osteolytic lesions ; pregnant malignancies

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Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a devastating disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis with over eight million deaths reported annually worldwide from direct or indirect consequences of the disease [1]. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is the most devastating form of the disease and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in affected individuals, with permanent sequelae occurring in the majority of the victims.[2] It comprises 10% of all tuberculosis cases and 20% of TB cases in immunocompromised patients [3,4]. In almost all cases, the causative organism is M. tuberculosis. The most common mode of spread of the infection to the CNS is via the hematological route, usually from a pulmonary focus. [5]. Once the organism gains access to the CNS, it........

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Abstract: The causes of headache are multi-factorial.Contact points may be a cause of secondary headache or anexacerbating factor for primary headaches.Mucosal contact headache is a newly added secondary headache disorder in theInternational Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-2) supported by limited evidence.......

Keywords- functional endoscopic sinus surgery,migraine, refractory headache, mucosal contact points.

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Abstract: Background: Acute Kidney Injury(AKI) is one of the major cause of in hospital mortality rates globally .The current study was conducted to study the etiological profile ,severity and management of acute kidney injury . Materials and Methods: The study was a prospective observational study , conducted in the department of general medicine ,viswabharathi medical college ,penchikalapadu ,Kurnool district ,Andhra Pradesh .The study population included all the patients admitted to Intensive Care Unit (ICU) with Acute Kidney Injury(AKI) between January 2021 to January 2022 .All the study participants were recruited to study by convenient sampling .Descriptive analysis was carried.........

Keywords: AKI,Acute Kidney Injury ,RIFLE criteria

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Abstract: Background: lungultra sound has gained lot of popularity among physicians in recent years .There are studies suggesting that Lung ultrasound has higher sensitivity and specificity in some pulmonary conditions like pneumonia pleural effusion and pulmonary oedema or fibrosis. It is a cheap and portable method of diagnosis . As ultrasound examination of lung involves interpretation of artefacts preset protocols for examination gives ease of training and improves the accuracy. Materials and Methods: In this hospital based prospective observational study, 135 consecutive patients presenting to the emergency department.....

KeyWord:BLUE Protocol, acute dyspnea ,lung ultra sound .

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Abstract: Kangaroo Care (KC) in response to a crisis with the large numbers of low birth weight infants, shortage of staff and facilities, overcrowded nurseries & High mortality due to hospital infection. There had been many documented advantages of KC in previous literature. In this study we planned to compare the effect of duration of kangaroo care on daily weight gain in hemo-dynamically stable preterm and low birth weight neonates. This was a stratified randomized control trail which was done for duration of 9 months from March 2019 to November 2019. In this study, haemodynamically stable preterm infants weighing less than 2000 grams were included. Total 79(71.2%) preterm and.....

KeyWord: Kangaroo Care, Low-birth weight neonates, Pre-term Infants care

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[5]. Gathwala G, Singh B, Singh J. Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on physical growth, breastfeeding and its acceptability. Tropical doctor. 2010 Oct;40(4):199-202

Abstract: Aim: To investigate for maternal and fetal complications and to compare the perinatal outcomes of hypothyroid pregnant women to normal pregnant women attending Viswabharathi general hospital. Materials and methods: A Comparative prospective clinical study with 50 hypothyroid pregnant women and 50 normal pregnant women is undertaken to study the maternal and fetal outcomes. TSH test was administered to all women with singleton pregnancies.....

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