IOSR-JBM   Volume-26 ~ Issue-5 ~ May 2024

Abstract: Resumo: A presente pesquisa buscou analisar as implicações da governança ESG para a reputação e imagem organizacional. A pesquisa utilizou uma revisão integrativa da literatura. O levantamento de dados foi realizado em bases como Google Acadêmico e Scielo, usando palavras-chave específicas e critérios de inclusão para selecionar artigos científicos relevantes publicados entre 2020 e 2023. A análise dos dados ocorreu em duas etapas, envolvendo a leitura dos resumos e títulos para identificação de relevância, seguida da leitura completa dos artigos selecionados, resultando em uma amostra final de três artigos que contribuíram para os objetivos da pesquisa.....

[1]. Barroca, S.; Oliveira, I. L. O Documentário Como Estratégia De Legitimação Do Discurso Esg De Organizações Com Desgaste Reputacional. Ibero, 2022.
[2]. Lima, L. A. De O.; Santos, A. F. Dos; Nunes, M. M.; Silva, I. B. Da; Gomes, V. M. M. Da S.; Busto, M. De O.; Oliveira, M. A. M. L. De; João, B. Do N. Sustainable Management Practices: Green Marketing As A Source For Organizational Competitive Advantage. Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, São Paulo (Sp), V. 18, N. 4, 2024. Doi: 10.24857/Rgsa.V18n4-087. Disponível Em: Https://Rgsa.Emnuvens.Com.Br/Rgsa/Article/View/3732. Acesso Em: 20 Mar. 2024.
[3]. Lima, L. A. De O.; Silva, J. M. S. Da; Santos, A. De O.; Marques, F. R. V.; Leão, A. P. Da S.; Carvalho, M. Da C. L.; Estevam, S. M.; Ferreira, A. B. S. The Influence Of Green Marketing On Consumer Purchase Intention: A Systematic Review. Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, São Paulo (Sp), V. 18, N. 3, P. E05249, 2024. Doi: 10.24857/Rgsa.V18n3-084. Disponível Em:
Https://Rgsa.Emnuvens.Com.Br/Rgsa/Article/View/5249. Acesso Em: 20 Mar. 2024.
[4]. Machado, P. K. O.; Checon, B. Q. Análise Do Cumprimento De Critérios De Governança Corporativa Por Empresas Ditas Como Ambiental, Social E De Governança. Fgv Ric Revista De Iniciação Científica, V. 4, N. 1, 2023.
[5]. Mazzioni, S. Et Al. Reflexos Das Práticas Esg E Da Adesão Aos Ods Na Reputação Corporativa E No Valor De Mercado. Rgo - Revista Gestão Organizacional, 16(3), 59-77, 2023..

Abstract: This study investigated the impact of infrastructure financing on industrial sector performance in Nigeria 1986-2022, the specific objectives of the study were to: investigate the impact of government economic infrastructure financing on the performance of the industrial sector in Nigeria; determine the impact of government social infrastructure financing on the performance of the industrial sector in Nigeria; and investigate the effect of government industrial loans on the performance of the industrial sector in Nigeria. The study adopted quantitative research using time series data and employed the autoregressive distributed lad (ARDL) to analyze the data. The series.......

Keywords: Economic and social infrastructure, Finance, industrial sector, ARDL

[1] Abu, N. & Abdulahi, U. (2010). Government Expenditure And Economic Growth In Nigeria,1970–2008: A Disaggregated Analysis. Business And Economic Journal 4 (3): 237 330
[2] Adenikinju, A. F. (2005). African Imperatives In The New World Order: Country Case Study Of The Manufacturing Sector In Nigeria', In O.E. Ogunkola A. & Bankole (Eds.), Nigeria's Imperatives In The New World Trade Order. Nairobi. African Economic Research Consortium And Ibadan: Trade Policy Research And Training Programme.
[3] Adeoti, J. O. (2010). 'Investment In Technology And Export Potential Of Firms In Southwest Nigeria'. Aerc Research Paper 231.
[4] Akpokerere, O.E., And E.J. Ighoroje. 2013. The Effect Of Government Expenditure On Economic Growth In Nigeria: A Disaggregated Analysis. International Journal Of Economic Development Research & Investment 4 (1): 76–82.
[5] Aregbeyen, O. (2007). 'Public Expenditure And Economic Growth. African Journal Of Economic Policy 14 (1): 66–74.

Abstract: Resumo: O estudo analisou as percepções dos gestores sobre as implicações da Governança Social, Ambiental e Corporativa (ESG) na reputação empresarial, revelando uma crescente importância atribuída pelos stakeholders às práticas ESG. Para tanto, aplicou-se uma pesquisa exploratória de abordagem qualitativa. A análise evidenciou que a consideração desses fatores na tomada de decisão dos stakeholders indica uma mudança de paradigma no ambiente empresarial, onde a reputação e o compromisso com questões sociais e ambientais desempenham um papel central na diferenciação competitiva. Destaca-se a necessidade de uma abordagem estratégica e proativa.......

[1]. Carvalho, J. R. M. Et Al. Análise Multicriterial Da Competitividade Empresarial Sob Tríplice Perspectiva: Financeira, Governança Corporativa E Sustentabilidade. The Journal Of Globalization, Competitiveness And Governability, V. 13, N. 2, 2019.
[2]. Ribas, F. S.; Costa Junior, A. A Importância Do Compliance Ambiental Para As Empresas - Interfaces Entre Governança Corporativa E Impactos Socioambientais. Rjlb, 2019.
[3]. Rigon, L.; Degenhart, L.; Ribeiro, R. Características De Páis E Coporativas Melhoram A Divulgação Ambiental, Social E De Governança? Evidências Do Brasil E Alemanha. Revista Catarinense Da Ciência Contábil, Issn 2237-7662, Florianópolis, Sc, V. 22, 1-20, E3345, 2023.
[4]. Santos, R. P.; Liebl, H. Compliance E Governança Corporativa: Estratégias Para Uma Gestão Socioambiental. Revista Húmus, V. 10, N. 29, 24 Ago 2020

Abstract: The convenience store is close to reaching its full capacity. To draw in more customers, it is crucial to understand and fulfill their needs efficiently. Through the use of Kano model analysis, this research pinpointed five essential factors that can greatly boost customer satisfaction and reduce dissatisfaction. Improving these factors can result in increased customer satisfaction and revenue growth for the convenience store......

[1]. Bateson, J.E., Hoffman, K.G., 2002. Essential Of Service Marketing: Concepts, Strategy And Cases, Harcourt, Inc.
[2]. Chung Y.C. And Chen H.C., 2015. Study On The Correlation Among Service Quality, Relationship Quality And Customer Satisfaction– A Case Study Of H Hotel. International Journal Of Latest Research In Science And Technology, 44(4), 1-7.
[3]. Matzler, K., Bailom, F., Hinterhuber, H. H., Renzl, B. And Pichler, J., 2004. The Asymmetric Relationship Between Attribute-Level Performance And Overall 50 Customer Satisfaction: A Reconsideration Of The Importance–Performance Analysis. Industrial Marketing Management, 33: 271-277.
[4]. Parasuraman, A., V.A. Zeithaml And Berry, L.L., 1985. A Conceptual Model Of Service Quality And Its Implications For Future Research. Journal Of Marketing, 49 (4), 41-50 .
[5]. Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V.A. And Berry, L.L, 1988. Servqual: A Multiple-Item Scale For Measuring Consumer Perception Of Service Quality. Journal Of Retailing, 64 (1), 12-40

Abstract: Background: This study aimed to understand how companies can develop dynamic capabilities (DC) through underlying processes such as open innovation (OI). Adopting a micro-foundation perspective, we examine the role of Eletrobras Chesf in shaping the UmBUH Hub over the past two years. Methodology: A single case study that focused on the pioneering AI project developed by the Innovation Directorate of Eletrobrás Chesf, the UmBUH innovation.....

Keywords: microfoundations; open innovation; dynamic capabilities; case study; Eletrobras Chesf

[1]. Cohendet, P., Parmentier, G., & Simon, L. Managing Knowledge, Creativity, And Innovation. The Elgar Companion To Innovation And Knowledge Creation. 2017. 197–2014. Https://Doi.Org/10.4337/9781782548522.00021.
[2]. Teece, D. J. The Foundations Of Enterprise Performance: Dynamic And Ordinary Capabilities In An (Economic) Theory Of Firms. Academy Of Management Perspectives. 2014. 28(4), 328–352. Https://Doi.Org/10.5465/Amp.2013.0116.
[3]. Dahlander, L., Gann, D. M., & Wallin, M. W. How Open Is Innovation? A Retrospective And Ideas Forward. Research Policy, 2021. 50(4), 104218. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Respol.2021.104218.
[4]. Teece, D. J. Explicating Dynamic Capabilities: The Nature And Microfoundations Of (Sustainable) Enterprise Performance. Strategic Management Journal. 2007. 28(13), 1319–1350. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/Smj.640.
[5]. Weber, B., & Heidenreich, S. When And With Whom To Cooperate? Investigating Effects Of Cooperation Stage And Type On Innovation Capabilities And Success. Long Range Planning. 2018. 51(2), 334–350. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Lrp.2017.07.003

Abstract: The paper seeks to ascertain if the share price fluctuations on the Nigerian stock exchange are random, as has been observed on other stock exchanges across the globe. Daily Log Returns was calculated using rt=ln(Pt/Pt-1). Unit Root Test (Random Walk Test) was calculated using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) Test and Autocorrelation Test with Ljung-Box Test. Finally, variation test was also done. It was discovered that the Nigerian stock market deviates from weak efficiency assumptions, indicating the potential existence of exploitable patterns or information in historical returns. Indeed, based on the collective evidence from the statistical analyses, the Nigerian stock market does not conform to the assumptions of weak efficiency.

[1] Adelegan, O.J. (2003). Capital Market Efficiency And The Effects Of Dividend Announcements On Share Prices In Niger A. African Development Review, 15(3), 218-236.
[2] Audu, A. G., Osamwonyi, O. I. & Enofe, E. E. (2022). Efficient Market Hypothesis In Market Crashes: The 2008 Global Market Meltdown N. Amity Journal Of Management Research, 5(1), 636-650.
[3] Ehiedu, V. C., & Obi, C. K. (2022). Efficient Market Hypothesis (Emh) And The Nigerian Stock Exchange In The Midst Of Global Financial Crises. International Journal Of Academic Management Science Research (Ijamsr), 6(8), 263-273.
[4] Ehiedu, V.C, & Toria, G. (2022). Audit Indicators And Financial Performance Of Manufacturing Firms In Niger A. Linguistics And Culture Review, 6(I), 14-41.
[5] Ejem, C. A., Ogbonna, U. G. & Okpara, G. C. (2020). Efficient Market Hypotheses Controversy And Nigerian Stock Exchange Relations. American International Journal Of Economics And Finance Research, 2(1), 1-13.

Abstract: Resumo: Contexto: A gestão ambiental em centros urbanos envolve a otimização do uso de recursos naturais, como energia, água e matéria-prima, mas principalmente sobre a questão de uma destinação adequada dos resíduos gerados. Visto que já existem iniciativas que bonificam o usuário no ato de descartar resíduos corretamente, esta pesquisa focou no caso que ocorre entre a Prefeitura de Fortaleza, Ambipar, Triciclo e iFood que instalaram máquinas de reciclagem em 13 pontos diferentes da cidade, para a coleta de resíduos, cada resíduo depositado vira tricoins, que são as moedas do programa.....

[1]. Alhabarneh, T. H. (2024). Attitudes Of Secondary School Chemistry Teachers Towards The Use Of Digital Education In Government Schools (Amman-Jordan). Mağallaẗ Arīd Al-Duwaliyyaẗ Li-L-ʿulūm Al-Tarbawiyyaẗ Wa-Al-Nafsiyyaẗ, 57–80. Https://Doi.Org/10.36772/Arid.Aijeps.2024.593.
[2]. Almeida, F. (2007). Os Desafios Da Sustentabilidade, Uma Ruptura Urgente. 14. Ed. Rio De Janeiro: Elsevier Editora Ltda.
[3]. Andrade, M. M. (2009). Introdução À Metodologia Do Trabalho Científico: Elaboração De Trabalhos Na Graduação. 9. Ed. São Paulo: Atlas.
[4]. Backhouse, J. (2017). Environmental Management Systems. Routledge Ebooks, 27–47. Https://Doi.Org/10.4324/9781315625973-2.

Abstract: Fatigue tests is yet indispensable for components operating under intrinsic heavy cyclic loads. Many test rigs use the resonance phenomenon to raise test frequencies and reduce the time and cost required. Although resonance is a well-known phenomenon, there is still room for investigation regarding the influence of the power source to the system's overall capability. The objective of the present study is the introduction of the actuator's power limitations in the analytical formulation that describes the dynamic behavior of a shaft bending and torsion fatigue test rig. The electrodynamic....

Keywords: Crankshaft; Test rig; Fatigue; Resonance; System modeling

[1]. Stephenson, M. (2009). Engine Downsizing–An Analysis Perspective. In Simulia Customer Conference.
[2]. Bandel, W., Fraidl, G. K., Kapus, P. E., Sikinger, H., & Cowland, C. N. (2006). The Turbocharged Gdi Engine: Boosted Synergies For High Fuel Economy Plus Ultra-Low Emission (No. 2006-01-1266). Sae Technical Paper. Https://Doi.Org/10.4271/2006-01-1266
[3]. Nishida, K., Sakuyama, H., & Kimijima, T. (2009). Improvement Of Fuel Economy Using A New Concept Of Two-Stroke Gasoline Engine Applying Stratified-Charge Auto-Ignition (No. 2009-28-0009). Sae Technical Paper. Https://Doi.Org/10.4271/2009-28-0009
[4]. European Commission. 2030 Climate Target Plan. Available At: Https://Ec.Europa.Eu/Clima/Eu-Action/European-Green-Deal/2030-Climate-Target-Plan_En. Accessed 22 April 2023
[5]. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2022). Final Rule To Revise Existing National Ghg Emissions Standards For Passenger Cars And Light Trucks Through Model Year 2026. Available At: Https://Www.Epa.Gov/Regulations-Emissions-Vehicles-And-Engines/Final-Rule-Revise-Existing-National-Ghg-Emissions. Accessed 2 April 2022

Abstract: This research delves deeply into the dynamics of crowdfunding, tracing its evolution from traditional community backing to the modern digital era. Through an exploration of peer-to-peer, reward-based, and equity lending approaches, we analyze the intricate landscape of crowdfunding, shedding light on its implications for society, entrepreneurship, and regulatory frameworks. We also examine the impact of COVID-19, highlighting how the pandemic has accelerated.....

Keywords: Crowdfunding; Literature review; Peer-to-peer lending; Digital finance

[1] Ahn, S. K. (2023). To Buy Or To Back? Backers' Motivations For Fashion Crowdfunding Projects. Journal Of Fashion Marketing And Management, 27(2), 335–351. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jfmm-01-2022-0013/Full/Pdf
[2] Axelton, Z., & Chandna, V. (2023). A Practical Guide To Sec Financial Reporting And Disclosures For Successful Regulatory Crowdfunding. Business Horizons, 66(6), 709–719. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Bushor.2023.02.006
[3] Baber, H., & Fanea-Ivanovici, M. (2023). Motivations Behind Backers' Contributions In Reward-Based Crowdfunding For Movies And Web Series. International Journal Of Emerging Markets, 18(3), 666–684. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ijoem-01-2021-0073/Full/Pdf
[4] Bürger, T., & Kleinert, S. (2021). Crowdfunding Cultural And Commercial Entrepreneurs: An Empirical Study On Motivation In Distinct Backer Communities. Small Business Economics, 57(2), 667–683. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11187-020-00419-8/Figures/1
[5] Correia, S., Sousa, M., & Brandão, E. (2024). What Do We Know About The Choices Of Entrepreneurs Before The Equity Crowdfunding Campaign? Small Business Economics, 1–31. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11187-023-00868-X/Metrics

Abstract: Resumo: A eutanásia é a técnica mais humanitária de levar um animal ao óbito, sem sofrimento e com o mínimo de estresse. É indicado em casos em que o animal apresente alguma doença incurável, prognóstico desfavorável e sofrendo dor intolerável. A prática não é comumente mencionada entre médicos veterinários, mas na rotina clínica se faz presente, mostrando ser um grande desafio para os envolvidos. A decisão pela adoção da técnica e sua operacionalização acarretaram uma grande carga emocional nos profissionais envolvidos, podendo levar ao desenvolvimento de doenças mentais decorrentes dos impactos psicológicos sofridos, o que justifica a escolha do tema e do.....

[1]. Agostinho, J. J.; Léga, E. Aplicações Clínicas E Éticas Da Eutanásia Em Pequenos Animais. Nucleus Animalium, V.1, N.1, Maio 2009.
[2]. Alves, G. E. S.; Oliveira, H. P.; Rezende, C. M. F.; Eutanásia Em Medicina Veterinária. Esc. Veterinária Da Ufmg, Belo Horizonte, 2003. Disponível Em: Https://Www.Ufmg.Br/Bioetica/Cetea/Eutanasia.Pdf. Acesso Em Acesso Em 27 Mai. 2022.
[3]. Bagathini, S.; Kosachenco, B.; Menegotto, G. N.; S.; Pulz, R. S.; Silveira, R. D. S.; Schneider, B. C.; A Eutanásia No Exercício Da Medicina Veterinária: Aspectos Psicológicos. Veterinária Em Foco, Canoas, V.9, N.1, P.88-94, Jul./Dez. 2011.
[4]. Cfmv - Conselho Federal De Medicina Veterinária. Dispõe Sobre Procedimentos E Métodos De Eutanásia Em Animais E Dá Outras Providências. Resolução N. 1000, De 11 De Maio De 2012.
[5]. Cfmv - Conselho Federal De Medicina Veterinária. Guia Brasileiro De Boas Práticas Para Eutanásia Em Animais: Conceitos E Procedimentos Recomendados. V. 1. P. 3-13. Brasília, 2013.